Tilapia (Tilapini) as one of the main objects of modern aquaculture. Experience of cultivation in Israel (review) / Тиляпія (Tilapini) як один з основних об’єктів сучасної аквакультури. Досвід культивування в Ізраїлі (огляд)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2018, Vol 45, Issue 3
Abstract
Purpose. The State of Israel, for a short period in 1948, despite the difficult political and climatic and geographical conditions, demonstrates a stable development of aquaculture. In this regard, the Israeli experience of cultivating tilapia as one of the main objects of world aquaculture is relevant for Ukraine, especially since these fish species were successfully imported into our country, but not widely used in fisheries. Findings. Tilapia has become the third most important fish in aquaculture after carp and salmon; worldwide production exceeded 1,500,000 metric tons in 2002 and increases annually. Because of their high protein content, large size, rapid growth (6 to 7 months to grow to harvest size), and palatability, a number of tilapiine cichlids—specifically, various species of Oreochromis, Sarotherodon, and Tilapia – are the focus of major aquaculture efforts. The work written by the organizer and participants of the of the training course “Intensive Pond Fish Culture”, which was held in Israel in December 2016, is a brief overview of the role of tilapias in the world's aquaculture and the technological schemes by which they are cultivated in this country. In particular, data on world exports and imports of fish in 2016; the gastronomic value of meat is considered; the systematic position of the tribe of tilapias is described; summarizes fish breeding and biological characteristics of the main species used in fisheries. Special attention is focused on the species successfully cultivated in Israel and the technologies that allow it to be achieved. Results of research into tilapia breeding in domestic industrial fish breeding are provided in the article. Ways of effi ciency increase in tilapia breedingare focused in the article. Practical value. This review can be used to popularize tilapias as aquaculture facilities and upgrade existing technologies for their cultivation in Ukraine, as well as in educational and scientific activities.
Authors and Affiliations
Yu. Oziransky, N. Kolesnyk, M. Simon, S. Shcherbak, R. Коnonenko, М. Fedorenko
APPLICATION OF SALMONIDS (SALMONIDAE) N THE BIOMONITORING OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT (A REVIEW) / ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЛОСОСЕВИХ РИБ (SALMONIDAE) У БІОМОНІТОРИНГУ ЯКОСТІ ВОДНОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. Due to the pollution of fisheries water bodies by industrial and agricultural waste waters, as well as by xenobiotics coming from other sources, taking into account a pridictable increase in the amounts of such...
Some adaptive reactions of the prussian carp Carassius auratus gibelio (Bloch) based on the excessive load of ammonium nitrogen / Деякі адаптивні реакції карася сріблястого Carassius auratus gibelio (Bloch) за надмірного навантаження амонійним азотом
Purpose. The aim of the study was to find a difference in morphophysiological parameters and in the accumulation of energy-intensive substances in Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio Bloch, 1782), which existed at different...
The effect of amaranth Amaranthus (Linnaeus) on qualitative and productive characteristics of 1+ carp Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus) after being added to the composition of the diet / Вплив амаранту Amaranthus (Linnaeus) на якісні та продуктивні характеристики дволіток коропа Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus) за введення його до складу раціону
Purpose. Determination of the effectiveness of amaranth assimilation in the body of 1+ carp, the study of the effect of this non-traditional feed component on some physiological and biochemical indices of experimental fi...
Winter hardiness of galician carp fingerlings in pond conditions of Subcarpathia / Зимостійкість цьоголіток галицького коропа у ставових умовах Прикарпаття
Purpose. The analysis and evaluation of wintering of galician carp fingerlings in pond conditions of Subcarpathia Methodology. Study was conducted at the farm "Corop", located in Rawa-Ruska, Lviv region. The objects of...
THE EFFECT OF MEAN FINGERLING WEIGHT ON THE RESULTS OF YOUNG-OF-THE-YEAR PADDLEFISH (POLYODON SPATHULA WALBAUM) REARING / ВПЛИВ СЕРЕДНЬОЇ МАСИ МАЛЬКІВ НА РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ВИРОЩУВАННЯ ЦЬОГОЛІТОК ВЕСЛОНОСА (POLYODON SPATHULA WALBAUM)
Purpose. To determine the optimum fingerling body weight during the process of young-of-the-year paddlefish (Polyodon spathula Walbaum) rearing. To adapt the existing technologies of young-of-the-year paddlefish rearing...