TMJ ankylosis and secondary deformities: An orthodontics approach

Journal Title: MedPulse -International Medical Journal - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Treatment of patients with TMJ ankylosis and secondary deformities is a challenging problem. Although various techniques, including arthroplasties, orthognathic surgery, autogenous bone graft, have been described for the management of patients with this condition, an appropriate treatment protocol has not been established. The purpose of this paper is to describe a 2-stage treatment protocol, comprising TMJ reconstruction as the initial surgery, and correction of secondary deformities as the second surgery followed by orthodontic correction for facial asymmetry for the management of TMJ ankylosis with secondary deformities. Several studies in the past, have shown that the 2-stage treatment protocol described not only restores oral function but also improves the patient's esthetic appearance and Satisfactory occlusion was achieved with the help of orthodontic treatment. Hence, we believe that it is a good approach for management of TMJ ankylosis with secondary deformities and facial asymmetry in patients with TMJ ankylosis. In this paper, six cases who visited our institution with TMJ ankylosis and secondary deformities underwent TMJ reconstruction as the initial surgery, followed by correction of secondary deformities as the second surgery later essential orthodontic correction is to be evaluated. Clinical outcome assessed based on oral function, radiography, and photography.

Authors and Affiliations

Imran Pathan

Keywords

Related Articles

Patau syndrome: a case report

Patau syndrome is the least common and most severe of the viable autosomal trisomies characterized by characterized by multiple congenital anomalies involving virtually every organ system. The ultrasound findings in an a...

Abnormal uterine bleeding: its differential diagnosis

Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding is irregular uterine bleeding that occurs in the absence of recognizable pelvic pathology, general medical disease, or pregnancy. It reflects a disruption in the normal cyclic patt...

Traumatic cataract: different modalities of treatments and its outcome

Introduction: Damage to the crystalline lens is an important manifestation of ocular trauma which results in the formation of a cataract. This forms a special clinical type since it is seen in young individuals and child...

A comparative study of serum lipoprotein ‘a’ [S(Lp(a)] in type - II diabetic v/s nondiabetic patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

Aim: The study was aimed to compare the serum levels of Lp(a) in between diabetic and Nondiabetic patients who presented with STEMI and to study the correlation if any between dyslipoprotien(a)emia and dyslipidemia in pa...

Prospective comparative study of open meshplasty (lichentenstein’s method) versus laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair

Background: Since the dawn of surgical history, hernias have been subject of interest and their treatment has evolved through distinct stages. Time has seen many advances in hernia management from truss and bandages reco...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP176500
  • DOI -
  • Views 104
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Imran Pathan (2017). TMJ ankylosis and secondary deformities: An orthodontics approach. MedPulse -International Medical Journal, 4(4), 449-452. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-176500