To Evaluate the Effectiveness of Isometric Exercises in Osteoarthritic Knee Joint

Journal Title: Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Journal - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 3

Abstract

Objective: The study was done to find out the effectiveness of isometric exercises in Osteoarthritic knee joints. Methods: The study was of experimental design, with 30 subjects (both male and female), The subject diagnosed as osteoarthritis knee by orthopedician who showed a sign and symptoms requested to participate in the study were randomly selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and carried out at Physiotherapy O.P.D. of CSS Hospital, Jai Physiotherapy and Dental Clinic, Ansal Town, Modipuram, Meerut, and Physiocare Clinic and Rehabilitation Centre, Meerut. On day one we have taken pre-assessment of the osteoarthritis knee patients, after that we took range of motion of the knee and evaluated the VAS and WOMAC scale respectively and then we started physiotherapy treatment i.e. hot fomentation with knee isometric exercises. The treatment comprises of 10 minutes hot fomentation followed by exercises for 15 minutes. Subjects were asked to come for physiotherapy treatment for 6 days in a week or 6 weeks. All the analysis were obtained using SPSS version 13.0 (for window 7). Demographic data of the patients including age and gender were summarized. The dependent variable for the stastatical analysis was knee ROM, pain, and WOMAC. A base line data was taken at the beginning of the study (pre test values) and after the completion of the treatment protocol reading was taken for the same parameters (post test values) to analyze the difference, independent t-test was used. A level of 0.05 was used to determine the statistical significance. Results: The results showed that there was statistically significant improvement in the ROM and Pain of the knee joint after treatment. The p- value of pre and post VAS and WOMAC was 0.05. So we found, Isometric to be the most effective treatment for knee OA.

Authors and Affiliations

Sanjai Kumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Core Strenghting Exercise and McKenzie Extension Exercise on the Pain Functional Disability in lumbar PIVD Condition

Introduction: The term prolapsed disc means the protrusion or extrusion of the nucleus. It is not a onetime phenomenon rather it is a sequence of change in the disc which ultimately leads to its prolapsed. It is a spinal...

Efficacy of Neurodynamic Technique on Athletes with Lower Lumbar Radiculopathy: Narrartive Review

Lumbar radiculopathy is associated with nerve root injury. It involves radiating pain below knee with neural deficit in neural distribution pattern. Neurodynamic technique has been advocated as an effective treatment for...

Physiotherapy Management of Post Operative Case of Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis: A Case Series

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis involves fusion of the mandibular condyle to the base of the skull. Surgical treatment is the only choice of treatment in this condition. One main drawback is that despite of extre...

Effectiveness of Thoracic Screw Thrust Technique in T4 Syndrome

Symptoms of the upper extremity, sometimes, doesn’t co­relate with cervical radiculopathy or with peripheral nerve involvement. When an ideal examination excludes the probable diagnosis, comparing the symptoms and its hi...

Efficacy of Swiss Ball Exercises versus Floor Exercises in Mechanical Low Back Pain: A Comparitive Study

Aim: The aim of study was to find out the efficacy of swiss ball exercises versus floor exercises in mechanical low back pain patients. Methodology: The number of subjects was 30 (n=30) with both males and females and ra...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP505682
  • DOI 10.21088/potj.0974.5777.10317.2
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sanjai Kumar (2017). To Evaluate the Effectiveness of Isometric Exercises in Osteoarthritic Knee Joint. Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Journal, 10(3), 121-127. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-505682