To Evaluate the Effectiveness of Isometric Exercises in Osteoarthritic Knee Joint
Journal Title: Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Journal - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: The study was done to find out the effectiveness of isometric exercises in Osteoarthritic knee joints. Methods: The study was of experimental design, with 30 subjects (both male and female), The subject diagnosed as osteoarthritis knee by orthopedician who showed a sign and symptoms requested to participate in the study were randomly selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and carried out at Physiotherapy O.P.D. of CSS Hospital, Jai Physiotherapy and Dental Clinic, Ansal Town, Modipuram, Meerut, and Physiocare Clinic and Rehabilitation Centre, Meerut. On day one we have taken pre-assessment of the osteoarthritis knee patients, after that we took range of motion of the knee and evaluated the VAS and WOMAC scale respectively and then we started physiotherapy treatment i.e. hot fomentation with knee isometric exercises. The treatment comprises of 10 minutes hot fomentation followed by exercises for 15 minutes. Subjects were asked to come for physiotherapy treatment for 6 days in a week or 6 weeks. All the analysis were obtained using SPSS version 13.0 (for window 7). Demographic data of the patients including age and gender were summarized. The dependent variable for the stastatical analysis was knee ROM, pain, and WOMAC. A base line data was taken at the beginning of the study (pre test values) and after the completion of the treatment protocol reading was taken for the same parameters (post test values) to analyze the difference, independent t-test was used. A level of 0.05 was used to determine the statistical significance. Results: The results showed that there was statistically significant improvement in the ROM and Pain of the knee joint after treatment. The p- value of pre and post VAS and WOMAC was 0.05. So we found, Isometric to be the most effective treatment for knee OA.
Authors and Affiliations
Sanjai Kumar
Effectiveness of Lateral Wedge Foot Orthosis in the Treatment of Medial Compartmental Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint
Objectives: To compare the clinical effects of lateral wedge foot orthosis with conventional physiotherapy treatment and only conventional physiotherapy treatment in patient with medial compartmental osteoarthritis knee....
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Pain among Half Marathon Runners and Full Marathon Runners: A Survey
Background: As awareness of exercises is widely promoted in public, running has become a popular physical activity. Hence, there are increased numbers of marathon event yearly in Malaysia. Consequently, running related i...
Pilates Exercises in Low Back Pain Syndrome
Neuromuscular system of body acts to maintain postural stability and reduce the impact of various loads on the spine. Exercises for abdominal muscles are commonly used to enhance spinal stability which further reduces th...
Effect of SLR and Isometric Exercise on Quadriceps Lag of Normal Health Individual
Introduction: The term “muscle lag” and the more specific term “extensor lag” and “quadriceps lag” have been in use for at least 40 years. Muscle an inability to actively move a joint to its passive limit [5]. Extensor l...
Effectiveness of Thoracic Screw Thrust Technique in T4 Syndrome
Symptoms of the upper extremity, sometimes, doesn’t corelate with cervical radiculopathy or with peripheral nerve involvement. When an ideal examination excludes the probable diagnosis, comparing the symptoms and its hi...