To Evaluate The Effects Of Tamsulosin, Solifenacin And Combination Therapy For The Treatment Of Urethral Stent Related Discomforts
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 8
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Despite the usefulness of stents in the modern urological practice,the patients experience various stent-related symptoms, such as pain, frequency, and urgency causing significant decrease in patient quality of life in both genders.Thus the pharmacologic management with selective alpha-1-blockers and antimuscarinic agents believed to be simpler and less invasive than other ways. AIMS & OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of tamsulosin, solifenacin and combination therapy of the two agents in improving the lower urinary tract symptoms of patients with indwelling double-J ureteral stents. MATERIALS & METHODS:A total of 70 patients with ureteral stenting were randomly divided into 4 groups,group I no treatment(control group),group II received tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily, group III received solifenacin 10 mg daily, and group IV combination On preoperative day, postoperative day 1 and postoperative day 14, all patients completed the IPSS, quality of life and VAPS questionnaire. OBSERVATIONS & RESULTS: scores at pre-insertion and POD-1 in groups I to IV were nonsignificant.At 2 wks after insertion there was significant difference in scores with minimum score in combination therapy.The p value of IPSS scores including Storage symptom, Voiding symptom and Total scores at 2 wks post stenting in group II and III were nonsignificant.The storage symptom score was less in Group III compared to Group II (6.64 v/s 7.66)& the voiding symptom score was less in Group II compared to Group III( 4.84 v/s 5.12). CONCLUSIONS:. The combination therapy appeared to improve the VAS score, IPSS score and QOL at 2 wks after insertion as the values were significantly different from the control group and the individual groups. Thus combination therapy should be strongly considered for patients who complain of stent-related symptoms.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Abhishek Shukla
Impact of Practical Skill Demonstration on Internship Training During Community Medicine Posting- A Pilot Study
Internship training is the backbone of undergraduate skill acquisition. Due to the lack of uniformity and a structured internship programme the competencies and skills acquired under graduation are lost during internship...
Botox ForRhytides of the Forehead- A Case Report
Positive effects on mood have been observed in subjects who underwent treatment of fore head frownlines with botulinum toxin and, in an open case series, depression remitted or improved after such treatment. This study s...
Emergence of Multiple Antibiotic Resistant Strains of Salmonella Species in Calabar
A total of 213 Salmonella species isolated from patients at the Microbiology laboratory of UCTH between Jan 2008 -Dec 2012 were examined for resistance to 12 antimicrobial agents using the agar diffusion technique. In al...
A Prospective Study to Assess the Accuracy of Diagnostic Focussed Abdominal Sonography For Trauma (Fast) In Blunt Abdominal Trauma Among the Patients Presenting To Govt Rajaji Hospital Madurai
Background & Objective: In view of increasing number of road traffic accidents and blunt abdominal injury and its lethal & fatal complications ,FAST is an essential and necessarycomponent of trauma management.Hence this...
A Prospective Study of Risk Factors to Predict Conversion of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy to Open
Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is one of the most common laparoscopic procedures being performed by general surgeons all over the world. Preoperative prediction of the risk of conversion is an important as...