To evaluate the efficacy of Gritakumari (Aloe Vera Gel) in the management of Shushkakshipaka (Dry Eye Syndrome)
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Reserach - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: The tear film is fundamental of the maintenance of the ocular surface. Deficiency in tear quantity or quality, which can be caused by low tear production or excessive tear evaporation, results in an unstable tear film and dry eye syndrome (DES). Dry eye syndrome is characterized by symptoms of ocular dryness and discomfort. It is a disease of deficient or deranged tears and ocular surface disorder producing symptoms of discomfort, visual disturbance and tear film instability. Shushkakshipaka, an etymologically and clinically similar entity to DES, is defined in Ayurveda as the disease affecting all parts of the eye characterized by Paka (inflammation) due to Shuskatva (dryness) caused by altered coherence of Ashru(tears) with ocular surface or due to lack of Ashru. Objective: To compare the effect of Gritakumari (Aloevera gel) and artificial tear drops Carboxy methyl cellulose [CMC 0.5%] in the management of Shushkakshipaka (dry eye syndrome). Design: Randomized prospective clinical control trial. Material and methods: Patients were divided into two groups 18 in group A(trial group) and !7 in group B(control group).Group A was treated with Aloevera gel and group B treated with artificial tear drops 4 times a day for one month. Results: The effect of Aloevera gel was found to be equivalent to CMC 1%. Conclusion: Gritakumari (Aloevera gel) can be used as potent, safe and cost effective treatment to ameliorate the symptoms of DES.
Authors and Affiliations
Sakshi Kanaujia, Vishwanath, Shamsa Fiaz
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