TO THE QUESTION OF LEGAL NATURE AND DEFINITION OF FAMILY-TYPE CHILDREN’S HOME
Journal Title: Часопис цивілістики - Year 2018, Vol 29, Issue
Abstract
Formulation of the problem. The right to have a family is every person’s inalienable natural right. Thus,being placed to a family-type children’s home allows orphans and children who are deprived of parental care to exercise this right. However, there is no integral definition of the concept and legal nature of a family-type children’s home in legal literature. The actuality of the study is due to the fact that until recently Ukrainian legislation did not provide with a single definition of a family-type children’s home. The purpose of the article is analysing existing scientific approaches to a near determination of the concept «family-type children’s home» and formulating its improved determination which will fully expose essence of this form of arranging orphans and deprived-of- parental-care children. As a result of the research the author formulates that a family-type children’s home is a separate family that is created at will of a married couple or an unmarried individual to provide not less than five orphans or deprived-of-parental-care children with education and cohabitation on the basis of acontract on organization of a family-type children’s home activity, envision of the state material support,realization of social accompaniment, and also monitoring performance of parent-educators’ duties. In the article the author marks the main features of a family-type children’s home and comes to the conclusion that a family-type children’s home on its essence is a having many children family that supplies orphans and deprived-of-parental-care children with a family and family education.
Authors and Affiliations
Юлія Юріївна Черновалюк
Keywords
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