TOOTH LOSS AND TOOTH BRUSHING PRACTISES AMONG ADULTS OF DHARWAD, INDIA

Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 8, Issue 14

Abstract

BACKGROUND Tooth loss is an undesirable consequence of dental disease or trauma which affects the overall performance of the individual. So, retaining the natural teeth is important and this can be done by correct method of tooth brushing. However, tooth brushing practice varies from each induvial and in different geographic areas too. Thus, the aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of tooth loss and its relationship with tooth brushing practices among the adults of Dharwad district, India. METHODS This cross-sectional survey was conducted on 1, 223 subjects in which 685 were urban and 538 were rural subjects. Multi-stage cluster random sampling method was adopted. Self-designed proforma was used to collect the information on selected sociodemographic factors, tooth brushing habits like material, method and duration of brushing and finally on the number of missing teeth. Primary information was obtained by interview and clinical examination. Data was subjected to statistical analysis using descriptive statics, chi- square test and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Overall tooth loss was 50.16%, out of this, 44.66% and 58.17% urban and rural subjects had tooth loss respectively. In urban area, type of cleaning (p<0.001), materials used (p<0.001), and method of brushing (p<0.01) were significantly associated with tooth loss. Logistic regression analysis showed that duration of brushing (p< 0.05, odds ratio=1.24) was positively associated with tooth loss among the study subjects. CONCLUSIONS This study showed that, there is a significant association between tooth loss and tooth brushing practices. Hence, effective community-based steps should be taken to improve the correct tooth brushing practices which can prevent tooth loss.

Authors and Affiliations

Umesh R. Bilagi, Ramya Kalyanpur, Preetha J. Shetty

Keywords

Related Articles

&nbsp;HUMAN AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE GRAFTING: A BOON IN OCULAR CHEMICAL INJURIES

&nbsp;Amniotic membrane is the innermost layer of the fetal membranes. It has a stromal matrix, a collagen layer, and an overlying basement membrane with a single layer of epithelium. (1) Amniotic membrane has unique p...

EFFECTIVENESS OF DOTS THERAPY UNDER RNTCP-DOTS STRATEGY IN PAEDIATRIC TBEXPERIENCE FROM WESTERN INDIA

BACKGROUND Though estimated one million new cases of tuberculosis occur in children worldwide each year, paediatric TB has not been given the same priority as its adult counterpart. TB in children needs to be identified...

PAPILLARY CARCINOMA THYROID- RELATION TO LYMPHOCYTIC THYROIDITIS

BACKGROUND Coexistence of papillary carcinoma and lymphocytic thyroiditis has been described in many studies. It is not known whether the lymphocytic thyroiditis is only an immune reaction or lymphocytic thyroiditis is a...

CLINICAL AND HAEMATOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF LEUKAEMIAS, USING CYTOCHEMICAL STAINS AND IMMUNOPHENOTYPING

BACKGROUND Leukaemias are characterised by abnormal proliferation of haematopoietic cells, causing progressive infiltration of the marrow. It is the eleventh most common cancer in the world, and increasingly found now. T...

CASE SERIES OF FOUR QUADRANT PARALLEL PERIPHERAL SCREW FIXATIONS FOR FRACTURED NECK OF FEMUR AND THEIR OUTCOME

BACKGROUND Femoral neck fractures are usually observed in the elderly population after a simple fall or minor trauma. In contrast, in young adults, femoral neck fractures are uncommon and are often due to high energy tra...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP557201
  • DOI 10.14260/jemds/2019/243
  • Views 85
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Umesh R. Bilagi, Ramya Kalyanpur, Preetha J. Shetty (2019). TOOTH LOSS AND TOOTH BRUSHING PRACTISES AMONG ADULTS OF DHARWAD, INDIA. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8(14), 1098-1102. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-557201