Total and Ionic Serum Calcium Level in Icteric Newborn Receiving Phototherapy

Journal Title: People's Journal of Scientific Research. - Year 2016, Vol 9, Issue 2

Abstract

Jaundice is the most common condition that requires medical attention in newborns. The study was conducted on 100 neonates (42 preterm and 58 term) presenting with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy. Only normal neonates were included in study. Measurement of total and ionic serum calcium levels was done before and after 48 hours of institution of phototherapy. The sample collected before the start of phototherapy was taken as control. After 48 hours of phototherapy there was a statistically significant fall in total and ionic serum calcium levels in 54 % neonates. It was observed that hypocalcemia was more common in preterms (67%) than term (45%) neonates after receiving phototherapy for 48 hours. The present study shows hypocalcemia was more common in preterms and term newborns having higher total serum bilirubin levels. A statistically significant difference was observed in total calcium levels between TSB groups 15.1- 20 and 20.1-30 mg/dl. The neonates were clinically assessed for features of hypocalcemia and it was found that preterms developed more symptoms of hypocalcemia than term neonates. Jitteriness was the most common symptom observed. It was concluded that phototherapy induced hypocalcemia is a significant problem. Thus, calcium supplementation may be considered especially in neonates with higher range to total serum bilirubin

Authors and Affiliations

Dushyant Rastogi, , RS Sethi, , D Nath, , Anuj Sethi

Keywords

Related Articles

Needle Stick Injuries Among Health Care Worker

Needle stick injuries (NSIs) are wound caused by sharps such as hypodermic needle, blood collection, intravenous cannulas or needle used to connect part of intravenous delivery system. In India, authentic data on NSIs ar...

Patient Satisfaction Level in a Rural Tertiary Care Hospital, Bareilly

The primary goal of the tertiary care hospital as a highest level of health care provision is to provide best possible health care to the patients. Patient satisfaction is one of the established yardsticks to measure suc...

A Computed Tomographic Study of Canal Variations in Maxillary & Mandibular first Premolar Teeth in Jaipur Population – An in vitro Study.

The present study was carried out to observe root canal variations in maxillary and mandibular first premolar teeth in the local population using spiral computed tomography. Sixty, each of well formed maxillary and mandi...

Pregnancy Associated Thrombotic Microangiopathy

he thrombotic microangiopathies (TMA) are a group of common microvascular occlusive disorders characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolysis and multiorgan dysfunction. The pathological features are vasc...

Substance Abuse, A Public Health Challenge: Study From Jizan City, Saudi Arabia

Poor knowledge could be a precursor to substance abuse among adolescents. Prior to program development, it is necessary to know about the knowledge, attitude and perceptions about drug abuse in this population. The objec...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP90950
  • DOI -
  • Views 157
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dushyant Rastogi, , RS Sethi, , D Nath, , Anuj Sethi (2016). Total and Ionic Serum Calcium Level in Icteric Newborn Receiving Phototherapy. People's Journal of Scientific Research., 9(2), 30-35. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-90950