Transporter and ion channel gene expression after caco-2 cell differentiation using 2 different microarray technologies
Journal Title: The AAPS Journal - Year 2004, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
mRNA expression profiles had previously been measured in Caco-2 cells (human colonic carcinoma cells) using either custom-designed spotted oligonucleotide arrays or Affymetrix GeneChip oligonucleotide arrays. The Caco-2 cells used were from different clones and were examined under slightly different culture conditions commonly encountered when Caco-2 cells are used as a model tissue for studying intestinal transport and metabolism in different laboratories. In this study, we compared gene expression profiles of Caco-2 cells generated with different arrays to assess the validity of conclusions derived from the 2 independent studies, with a focus on changes in transporter and ion channel mRNA expression levels on Caco-2 cell differentiation. Significant changes in expression levels upon differentiation were observed with 78 genes, with probes common to both arrays. Of these, 18 genes were upregulated and 36 genes were downregulated. The 2 arrays yielded discrepant results for 24 genes, showing significant changes upon differentiation. The results from the 2 arrays correlated well for genes expressed above average levels (r=0.75,P<0.01, n=25) and poorly for genes expressed at low levels (r=0.08,P>0.05, n=25). Overall correlation across the 2 platforms wasr=0.45 (P<0.01) for the 78 genes, with similar results from both arrays. Despite differences in experimental conditions and array technology, similar results were obtained for most genes.
Authors and Affiliations
Christopher P. Landowski, Pascale Anderle, Duxin Sun, Wolfgang Sadee, Gordon L. Amidon
Ligand Binding Assays in the 21st Century Laboratory—A Call for Change
In June 2009, a group of ligand binding assay experts met in Seattle, WA to discuss the need for greater efficiency in bioanalytical laboratories. The central premise was increased utilization of technological innovation...
Role of MRP4 and MRP5 in biology and chemotherapy
Nucleotide efflux (especially cyclic nucleotides) from a variety of mammalian tissues, bacteria, and lower eukaryotes has been studied for several decades. However, the molecular identity of these nucleotide efflux trans...
Evaluation of an Extended Grid Method for Estimation Using Nonparametric Distributions
A nonparametric population method with support points from the empirical Bayes estimates (EBE) has recently been introduced (default method). However, EBE distribution may, with sparse and small datasets, not provide a s...
Transport systems for opioid peptides in mammalian tissues
Transmembrane transport of endogenous as well as synthetic opioid peptides is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics and biologic efficacy of these peptides. This transport process influences the distribution of opio...
Erratum to: A Bioequivalence Approach for Generic Narrow Therapeutic Index Drugs: Evaluation of the Reference-Scaled Approach and Variability Comparison Criterion
The online version of the original article can be found at 10.1208/s12248-015-9753-5.