Treatment of Osteoporotic Spine Fractures Using Cement Augmentation: A Mini Review

Journal Title: Orthopedics Research and Traumatology – Open Journal - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Vertebral body compression fractures due to osteoporosis is the most common fracture in patients with osteoporosis.1 It affects significantly the quality of life (QoL) and is associated with pain interfering with activities of daily living. The management of osteoporotic vertebral body fracture could be surgical or non-surgical. Medical treatment is focused on better mineralization of bone to stop osteoporosis or to improve the quality of bone. Any underlying metabolic abnormalities and provision of supplemental calcium/vitamin D in conjunction with bisphosphonates or calcitonin, or both. Routine hormone replacement therapy has fallen out of favor because of concerns regarding adverse effects identified in long-term follow-up studies. In many cases, the vertebral body fracture is significant and requires surgical intervention. This can be achieved by sagittal alignment correction and vertebral body height restoration utilizing pedicle screw instrumentation or by using cement augmentation. This article will focus on cement augmentation options.

Authors and Affiliations

Abdulrazzaq Alobaid

Keywords

Related Articles

Complications in the Combined and Consecutive Use of External and Internal Fixation of the Femur with Reference to Use of the Extracortical Clamp Device

Aim The Extracortical Clamp Device (ECD) is a novel external fixation component which unlike conventional implants does not perforate long bone cortices. Therefore, it simplifies methods of combined and consecutive inter...

Are Post-Operative Drains Beneficial in Total and Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty?

Background: Total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) are effective treatments for glenohumeral arthritis and rotator cuff arthropathy. Purpose: To determine if the use of a post op...

Treatment of Osteoporotic Spine Fractures Using Cement Augmentation: A Mini Review

Vertebral body compression fractures due to osteoporosis is the most common fracture in patients with osteoporosis.1 It affects significantly the quality of life (QoL) and is associated with pain interfering with activit...

A Biomechanical Comparison of a Novel Expandable Photodynamic Intramedullary System to a Metal Plate and Screw System in Humerus and Femur Osteotomy Models

The biomechanical performance of a locking compression plate system was compared to an intramedullary photodynamic bone stabilization system in a femur and humerus osteotomy model. The photodynamic bone stabilization sys...

Muscle Pedicle Graft in Avascular Necrosis Femoral Head

Aims: To assess the effectiveness of muscle pedicle graft in avascular necrosis (AVN) head femur in Grade 1 and Grade 2 AVN of femoral head grade 1 and grade 2 as head sparing procedure. Method: The pixel count in Tc-99...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP552142
  • DOI 10.17140/ORTOJ-2-106
  • Views 140
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abdulrazzaq Alobaid (2017). Treatment of Osteoporotic Spine Fractures Using Cement Augmentation: A Mini Review. Orthopedics Research and Traumatology – Open Journal, 2(1), 1-5. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-552142