TREATMENT OF VEGETABLE PEAS SEEDS (PISUM SATIVUM L., SUBSPECIUM COMMUNE GOV) WITH GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE WESTERN FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE
Journal Title: Подільський вісник : сільське господарство, техніка, економіка - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 28
Abstract
The introduction of modern technologies aimed at maximizing the use of biological potential of plants is one of the areas of increasing the yield and quality of cultivated vegetable peas. A branched root system with symbiotic microflora is developed It allows the plants to absorb nutrients, especially phosphorus compounds, to improve the work of the photosynthetic apparatus, to increase the content of chlorophyll. In addition to the growth stimulation and development of plants, growth regulators can stimulate natural protective reactions, that is, cause non-specific resistance to many diseases, as well as adverse environmental factors. When vegetable peas are used, such elements of technology are not yet sufficiently researched, so they are promising. Hence the purpose of the study was to study the optimal use of plant growth regulator in seed treatment by presowing treatment in the vegetable peas growing technology and its impact on growth, development, yield and quality of the grain. Phenological, biometric and biochemical studies were carried out on the basis of G.L. Bondarenko, K.I. Yakovenko, V.F. Moiseychenko methods. Material of research is the soil of the experimental field (black soil, leached, little humus, medium loamy on loess loam). Object of research are regularities of crop formation and quality indicators of grain of the Hermes variety of vegetable peas under different norms of growth regulators. The results of the research on presowing cultivation of seeds of vegetable peas variety Hermes (Pisum sativum L., subspecium commune Gov) by growth regulators are shown on grain yield, dry matter content, vitamin C and sugars. The norm of application of the growth regulators Mars-ELBI and Mars EL (terrastim) respectively 250-350 ml / t and 0,150-0,200 l / ton; in these variants the grain yield was 2.94-3.12 and 3.19-3.01 t / ha, respectively.
Authors and Affiliations
N. O. Noryk, O. I. Muliarchuk
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP524310
- DOI -
- Views 91
- Downloads 0
COST EFFICIENCY OF SUNFLOWER CULTIVATION IN TERMS OF PRE-SOWING SEED TREATMENT BY GROWTH STIMULANTS
The research problem for this study is to examine effective and low-cost sunflower cultivation technologies based on application of plant growth stimulant. This issue is currently of great interest. It is paradoxically,...
FEATURE PROTECTION MONITIRING OF INDIVIDUALS DURING OF TECHNICAL SAFETY MINE
The article offers a review of welfare, as an integral part of the "Civil protection" course. The next stage of practical "Civil Defense" training of was the study of mine safety. The study is based on mine risk educatio...
BUCKWHEAT LEAF-AREA DURATION IN TERMS OF SPRING AND SUMMER SOWING IN WESTERN FOREST STEPPE
The article is concerned with the research results on assimilative surface forming of buckwheat crop according to terms of sowing, foliar fertilizing and application at certain phases of plant growth and development in t...
REGIONAL MANAGEMENT OF FOOD SECURITY PROCESSES
In Ukraine, the current pattern of consumption of the main types of food is irrational and does not correspond to scientifically substantiated norms. Therefore, the assessment of organizational and economic factors that...
WATER HEATER FLUE GAS BOILER INSTALLATIONS
To improve the efficiency of the boiler plants use water feedwater heaters gases discharged from the furnace. However, despite the known effectiveness of heaters that are functionally essential elements of the boiler can...