Two Cases Report of Dysphagia Due to Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH)
Journal Title: Orthopedics Research and Traumatology – Open Journal - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a common disorder among the elderly. It is a well-defined syndrome with axial and peripheral skeletal manifestations including hyperostosis at the tendon insertions site around the joint capsules as well as the ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) of the spine. The bridged ossified anterior longitudinal ligament may infrequently cause swallowing difficulties and respiratory distress. The initial complication is due to excessively enlarged cervical osteophytes at the cervical-subaxial level and at or below C4 with a compression of esophagus. The subsequent complications are usually secondary to enlarged spurs above C4. In this paper we discuss two cases where the patients have experienced progressive dysphagia for one year and in which radiological findings were compatible with DISH from C2-C7 with the largest existing at C4. Surgical excision of the prominent osteophytes resulted in improvement of the dysphagia in both cases.
Authors and Affiliations
Abolfazl Rahimizadeh
Halo-Vesting in Preschool Aged Children with Synchondrosis Fracture: A Case Series which Explores the Current Techniques Associated with this Procedure
Upper cervical spine injuries are the most common form of spinal cord trauma that occur in preschool children. Among such injuries, odontoid synchondrosis fractures are the most frequently observed, though relatively few...
Isokinetic Muscle Strength in Recreational Athletes with Partial ACL Lesions Treated with Surgical Reconstruction
Background: Surgery that spares the intact portion of the ACL seems to be more favorable. This surgical technique has a positive effect on joint stability, joint position sense and functional scores in patients with part...
A Rare Case of C8 Radiculopathy Due to Cervical Spine Synovial Cyst
Cervical spine synovial cysts are rare degenerative spinal abnormalities when compared to more frequently noticed degenerative cyst in the lumbar spine. Many times, cervical synovial cysts can be asymptomatic. However, a...
Complications in the Combined and Consecutive Use of External and Internal Fixation of the Femur with Reference to Use of the Extracortical Clamp Device
Aim The Extracortical Clamp Device (ECD) is a novel external fixation component which unlike conventional implants does not perforate long bone cortices. Therefore, it simplifies methods of combined and consecutive inter...
Evaluation of the Ossification of the Cervical Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Utilizing X-Ray, CT and MR Imaging
Background: Cervical ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a common disease among the elderly population of East Asian countries. Cervical OPLL is often misdiagnosed in lateral radiography or magnetic...