TYPES OF PROFESSIONAL OBSERVATION SKILLS OF FUTURE PRESCHOOL TEACHERS
Journal Title: Наука і освіта - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 7
Abstract
The paper presents the results of theoretical and empirical study of future preschool teachers’ professional obser- vation skills. The latter are considered as the basis for understanding children’s personal characteristics, which makes them particularly important among the professional qualities of a preschool teacher. The following methods were ap- plied: theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalisation of scientific literature); empirical (observation, questioning, test- ing); statistical (comparative and correlation analysis); interpretative (analysis, synthesis, systematisation of the data obtained). 234 third- and fourth-year students majoring in preschool education (6.010101) became participants of the study. Professional observation skills are considered as a professionally important quality, which involves fixation and interpretation of significant, typical and even barely noticeable external demonstrations of educational process partici- pants’ personal characteristics. It has the following functions: research, organisational, motivative, prognostic, con- trolling, regulatory or correctional. Professional observation skills are characterised by the following structural com- ponents: motivational and target-oriented, cognitive, operational. The data obtained have made it possible to distin- guish and characterise the types of future preschool teachers’ professional observation skills (perceptive, standard, potential, and superficial). It has been found that most of the students under study have the potential type, which is manifested in their desire and ability to notice personal characteristics of children, parents and colleagues. However, they make mistakes in interpretation of these demonstrations. These peculiarities indicate the need and opportunity for purposeful development of professional observation skills at the stage of future preschool teachers’ preparation for future work.
Authors and Affiliations
Natalia Tsybuliak
THE DEPTH-PSYCHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF PICKUP ARTISTS’ PERCEPTION OF THE OPPOSITE SEX PERSONS
The article reveals the problem of unconscious motivation of pickup artists’ behaviour. A pickup artist is a person who is being specially trained and consciously aimed at seduction of another person with the purpose of...
FORMING FUTURE MATHEMATICS TEACHERS’ INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN SKILLS
The paper deals with modern approaches to the definition of the essence of developing future Mathematics teach- ers’ instructional design skills. According to the research hypothesis the formation of such skills will con...
INFORMATION SYSTEM OPERATOR: THE STRUCTURE AND COMPONENTS OF PERSONAL CHOICE
There has been considered the system organization of making a decision by an information system operator, the peculiarities of impact of operator’s personal qualities on forming and making a choice. The paper presents th...
PECULIARITIES OF FUTURE PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS’ HEALTH SAVING SKILLS FORMATION
The research aims to examine the level of future Physical Education teachers’ health saving skills maturity by means of implementing theoretical and methodological bases of training based on the interrelation of motivati...
STUDY OF FUTURE PSYCHOLOGISTS’ PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES IN THE PROCESS OF OBTAINING SECOND UNIVERSITY DEGREE
The relevance of this study is determined by the specificity of socio-economic and political changes taking place in Ukraine. In this regard, the profession of psychologist is getting more popular and required. Therefore...