TYPES OF STEEL AND CONCRETE COMPOSITE CABLE SPACE FRAMES
Journal Title: Наука та прогрес транспорту - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 6
Abstract
Purpose. Modern terms of the construction generate the need to find new structures, including roof systems that would meet modern requirements. An important aspect in finding constructive solutions for new structures is the use of reliable and advanced materials. Considering this, the decision to develop the new space structures to a wide implementation in practice of domestic and foreign construction are relevant and perspective direction of building structures development. Methodology. Given the results of previously conducted theoretical research of existing types of space roof structures find promising areas of improvement or creation of new structures that should be devoid of weaknesses and imperfections of analogs and they should have an economic effect through rational use of materials. Findings. Types of steel and concrete composite cable space frames and structural features of its elements are developed and considered. The steel and concrete composite cable space frame is a completely new kind of space structure system that has the original structural concept and it was designed to cover large-span industrial and public buildings. The basic elements of that structure system are modular element of the bottom chord and space steel and concrete composite module that consists of tubular rods and reinforced concrete slab. All modular elements are made in the factory. With bottom chord modular elements and space steel and concrete composite modules can be assembled three types of longitudinal elements. It is the beam element, arched element and hanging element. Also with the modules can be assembled various structure system and their combinations. Number of space steel and concrete composite modules and bottom chord modular elements, which is needed to collect steel and concrete composite cable space frames, is determined by calculation and optimal designing. Recommended dimensions of the modular elements of the steel and concrete composite cable space frames are presented. Originality. The new efficient construction roofs that appointment for covering large-span buildings were developed by the author. Practical value. Developed steel and concrete composite grid-gable roofs are designed for industrial and civil construction. Applications of developed designs for the construction of large-span covering objects provides a significant economic benefit through the efficient use of materials.
Authors and Affiliations
G. M. Gasii
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP226854
- DOI 10.15802/stp2016/90514
- Views 114
- Downloads 0
ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ КОЛІСНО-МОТОРНИХ БЛОКІВ (КМБ) ТЕПЛОВОЗА З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ МОТОРНО-ОСЬОВИХ ПІДШИПНИКІВ (МОП) КОЧЕННЯ
Мета. Використання моторно-осьових підшипників кочення замість моторно-осьових підшипників ковзання є пріоритетним напрямком розвитку локомотивобудування як для знову побудованих, так і для локомотивів, що знаходяться в...
ОЧИСТКА ВОД ОТ ОСТАТКОВ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ
Цель. Основная цель статьи – проанализировать наличие в воде Украины и мира остаточных количеств лекарственных препаратов, а также на основании мирового и собственного опыта предложить методы очистки вод от лекарств. Мет...
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕКСПЛУАТАЦІЙНИХ ВЛАСТИВОСТЕЙ МОДИФІКОВАНОГО БЕТОНУ ДЛЯ СПОРУД СПЕЦІАЛЬНОГО ПРИЗНАЧЕННЯ
Мета. У роботі потрібно розробити наукові основи технології монолітного бетону нового покоління для споруд спеціального призначення за рахунок керування процесами структуроутворення модифікованої цементної системи в прир...
PREDICTION OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR POLLUTION BY EMISSIONS OF MOTOR TRANSPORT TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE CHEMICAL TRANSFORMATION OF HARMFUL SUBSTANCES
Purpose. Development of 3D numerical models, which allow us to calculate air pollution process from road transport emissions based on chemical transformation of pollutants. Creating numerical models, which would give the...
ВЛИЯНИЕ ХИМИЧЕСКОГО СОСТАВА ЧУГУНА НА МЕЖФАЗНОЕ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ MN
Цель. В научной работе предполагается рассмотреть получение зависимостей содержания марганца в металлической основе (Mno) и коэффициента его межфазного распределения (KPMn) от химического состава чугуна в системе Fe–C–Cr...