Українська літературна інтелігенція в обстоюванні економічних прав галицьких та буковинських українців (кінець ХІХ - початок ХХ ст.)
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Чернівецького національного університету імені Юрія Федьковича. Історія - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue
Abstract
The role of Ukrainian writers from Galicia and Bukovina in defend of economic interests of Ukrainian population is considered in this article. The author stresses that writers supported and defended the idea of tax introduction according to incomes of every citizen. They held dozens of meetings, where petition concerning to establishment of fair taxes were submitted. The contribution of Ukrainian writers to the process of large land ownership division is revealed. These processes were made public and controlled in benefit of community where division took place. K.Levytskyi, Les Martovych, Marco Cheremshyna and A.Chaykovskyy, who also were professional lawyers especially contributed to this. The role of literary intelligentsia representatives in organization of such Ukrainian professional economic societies as «Rural Host», «People Trade», «Regional Credit Union», «Regional Auditorial Union», «Land Mortgage Bank», «Peasants Pay Desk». Their main task was an attracting of Ukrainian peasants to the European agriculture, practical assistance and financial support of agricultural business. The activity of Ukrainian writers in promotion of agricultural innovations among the Ukrainian peasantry is displayed.
Authors and Affiliations
Mykola Guivaniuk
Keywords
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