Ultrasonic Defect Detection of Structural Plates Using Quasi-Rayleigh Waves

Journal Title: Strojnicky casopis - Journal of Mechanical Engineering - Year 2017, Vol 67, Issue 2

Abstract

This article discusses the application of so-called ultrasonic quasi-Rayleigh waves to detect surface defects of mechanical constructions, namely plate structures. The application of quasi-Rayleigh waves allows the extension of the scope of detection using conventional ultrasonic methods that are based on bulk waves. This extension means larger distances as well as higher sensitivity of the detection of surface defects such as fatigue or corrosion cracks. An advantage of this method is the transfer of wave energy from one side of a plate to another, which helps to overcome one-sided obstacles (such as cross-pieces, reinforcement elements). The article describes characteristic properties of quasi-Rayleigh waves that are important for the proper (in terms of frequency in particular) design of the excitation of waves towards the structure. FEM simulation results then provide information regarding the sensitivity of the wave response to the presence and sizes of surface defects (perpendicular slots) in an isotropic material with the properties of steel. The theoretical knowledge is set against experimental measurements obtained with the use of a steel plate with cross-pieces welded to it.

Authors and Affiliations

Michal Hlavatý, Ladislav Starek, Miloš Musil and Branislav Hučko

Keywords

Related Articles

The Effect of Landslide on Gas Pipeline

The present paper deals with the calculation of stresses on the pipeline system embedded on a flexible substrate which is burdened by a landslide. As well as taking into account the probability of the influences acting...

Fem Simulation of Thermal Cycles During Laser Welding of Aluminium

The submitted paper deals with the simulation of thermal cycles during laser welding of aluminum sheets using Finite Element Method (FEM). After the design and creation of the simulation model, the simulation results w...

An Estimating the Effect of Process Parameters on Metal Removal Rate and Surface Roughness in WEDM of Composite Al6063/SiC/Al2O3 by Taguchi Method

The present study was focused on the fabrication of metal matrix and hybrid metal matrix composites through stir casting process. The Aluminium 6063 was used as base material and SiC/Al2O3 were used as reinforcement wi...

Methods of Testing of Sound Insulation Properties of Barriers Intended for High Frequency Noise and Ultrasonic Noise Protection

Two test stands for determining sound insulation in the frequency range above 5 kHz were made. One consisted of two horizontally adjacent reverberation rooms and a special source of high frequency sounds and ultrasound...

Hydrodynamic Properties of High Temperature Natural Circulating Helium Cooling Loop

The paper deals with the hydrodynamic properties, i.e. the consumption of mechanical energy expressed by pressure drops within a helium loop intended for the testing of decay heat removal (DHR) from the model of a gas-...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP43914
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.1515/scjme-2017-0016
  • Views 204
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Michal Hlavatý, Ladislav Starek, Miloš Musil and Branislav Hučko (2017). Ultrasonic Defect Detection of Structural Plates Using Quasi-Rayleigh Waves. Strojnicky casopis - Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 67(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-43914