UNDERGROUND ANTI-SOVIET ACTIVITIES OF STUDENTS OF NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 'LVIV POLITEKHNIKA' OVER THE FIRST POSTWAR YEARS (1944-1953)
Journal Title: Схід - Year 2017, Vol 147, Issue 1
Abstract
The author traces some forms of underground anti-Soviet activities of students of the Lviv Polytechnic Institute, currently the National University 'Lviv Politekhnika'. The rest of Lviv higher education establishments were also engaged in such activities. The research is based on scientific studies, recollections, archive materials and records of the Ukrainian Rebel Army, which cover the period of 1944-1953. The paper is timed to the bicentenary of the Lviv Politekhnika foundation and aims to demonstrate fortitude of Ukrainian spirit of young people who sought after their independent Ukrainian state. A list of Politekhnika students is given, who displayed their bravery in individual anti-Soviet actions, as well as some underground independent student organizations and representatives of the national underground which considered youth development its priority since 1948 are indicated. Anti-Soviet activities of the student milieu included the making of politically focused leaflets and their distribution among city-folk and at higher education establishments. Despite a small time of underground activities because of frequent arrests, Lviv students continued their work up to 1953. All detected members of clandestine organizations were sentenced by the Military Tribunal of the Ministry for State Security to the terms of 10 - 25 years in correctional labor camps of the GULAG. Some of the released returned to their native land and managed to get across their viewpoint and motivation of their actions over the above period to new generations.
Authors and Affiliations
Bogdan Levyk
VOLODYMYR BUZHYNSKYI, A RESEARCHER OF LVIV POLITEKHNIKA, IN RECORDS OF THE PEOPLE'S STATE SECURITY COMMISSARIAT FOR JANUARY-JULY, 1945
The paper reviews some reasons for criminal prosecution of Professor Volodymyr M. Buzhynskyi, the Head of the Strength of Materials Department of the Lviv Polytechnic, a Pole, by Soviet security bodies. Alongside with an...
Construction of an organizational structure control system of the industrial enterprise
The article is devoted to the scientific and methodical approach to the construction of the organizational structure of the control system of the industrial enterprise, which takes into account the current trends in the...
Modern domestic historiography of the repressive policy of the Soviet State regarding the peasantry of the Ukrainian SSR, 1921-1939: the regional aspect
The policy of the Bolsheviks in relation to the peasantry of the Krai is an actual direction of research of modern domestic repressology. In the article the current state of Ukrainian historiography reflection of the reg...
Review
Review of the monograph: Lyzun M. V. Global Challenges for Regional Currency Integration: Monograph. Ternopil: Economic Thought TNEU, 2017. 453 p.
The Pentecostal teaching about a baptism with the Holy Spirit
The article is devoted to the study of the Pentecostal teaching about the baptism with the Holy Spirit as an important theological and hermeneutical problem. Christian theology distinguishes baptism as one of the main pr...