Upper canopy pollinators of Eucryphia cordifolia Cav., a tree of South American temperate rain forest

Journal Title: Journal of Insect Biodiversity - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 9

Abstract

Ecological processes in the upper canopy of temperate forests have been seldom studied because of the limited accessibility. Here, we present the results of the first survey of the pollinator assemblage and the frequency of insect visits to flowers in the upper branches of ulmo, Eucryphia cordifolia Cav., an emergent 30-40 m-tall tree in rainforests of Chiloé Island, Chile. We compared these findings with a survey of flower visitors restricted to lower branches of E. cordifolia 1- in the forest understory, 2- in lower branches in an agroforestry area. We found 10 species of pollinators in canopy, and eight, 12 and 15 species in understory, depending of tree locations. The main pollinators of E. cordifolia in the upper canopy differed significantly from the pollinator assemblage recorded in lower tree branches. We conclude that the pollinator assemblages of the temperate forest canopy and interior are still unknown.

Authors and Affiliations

Cecilia Smith-Ramírez, Paula Martínez, Iván Díaz, Marcelo Galaz, Juan J. Armesto

Keywords

Related Articles

The genus Dioscore Warren, 1907: two new species and analysis of characters spread (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Geometrinae)

The genus Dioscore Warren, 1907 is reviewed. Diagnostic characters are listed for the genus and species included, the male genitalia are described for the first time for seven species and the female genitalia for three...

Allenaltica, a new genus of flea beetles from the Oriental Region (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)

A new genus of flea beetles (Allenaltica gen. nov.) with a new species, Allenaltica flavicornis, sp. nov. from the Philippine Islands (Mindanao) is described, illustrated and compared with related genera.

Ice Crawlers (Grylloblattodea) – the history of the investigation of a highly unusual group of insects

Grylloblattodea are one of the most unusual groups of insects and the second smallest order. All known extant species are wingless and exhibit a remarkable preference for cold temperatures. Although their morphology wa...

A new species of Paraphaenodiscus Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from India parasitizing Coccus sp. (Hemiptera: Coccidae)

A new species, Paraphaenodiscus udayveeri Singh sp. nov., has been described and illustrated with automontaged photographs of both male and female. Species parasitized scale insects on the leaves of Pterygota alata whi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP34234
  • DOI -
  • Views 297
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Cecilia Smith-Ramírez, Paula Martínez, Iván Díaz, Marcelo Galaz, Juan J. Armesto (2016). Upper canopy pollinators of Eucryphia cordifolia Cav., a tree of South American temperate rain forest. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 4(9), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-34234