Urban areas space transformations in the suburb cities of the capital
Journal Title: Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна, cерія «Геологія. Географія. Екологія» - Year 2017, Vol 46, Issue
Abstract
The aim of the article is to analyze the urban space transformation processes in the capital's suburban areas. The objectives of the work are as follows: 1) analysis of the population dynamics in towns and comparisons of natural population growth during the study period; 2) the modernization and transformation assessment of Kyiv urban suburbs; 3) comparison of sectoral and functional structures of the cities; 4) identification of the transformation processes features by the local population within test plots of model cities and civic engagement of local residents. Based on already existing Pityurenko's research, we conducted our own research in which we use comparative geographic method and the population survey method. The expert estimations is used while determining the level of modernization and the transformation presence in the cities researched. According to the results of the research we found out the level of modernization of existing test sites and transformation processes within them. Based on comparative geographical analysis of test plots in model cities Bucha, Boryspil and Ukrainka common features of transformation processes that are specific to the satellite cities and the suburbs have been revealed. They are as follows: the population in urban areas is growing; basic functions of the test areas are residential and the population service; public service facilities are located mainly on the ground floors of residential buildings which are located on the main road of the city. There is the expansion of residential areas in the satellite towns by building new housing estates mainly in recreational areas; there are gentrification processes of various kinds, as well. The research of such content in the cities mentioned above has been carried out for the first time. It has been done by using a case method. The result of the study is to obtain objective, coherent information "pictures" of the transformation processes in the satellite towns. Analyzing that, we can see the current state of urban development, changes in the towns structure planning and predict future changes.
Authors and Affiliations
L. V. Melnyk, O. O. Kryvets, S. P. Batychenko
Hydrologial regime of the river Uda and its use for water management years (within Kharkiv region)
Formulation of the problem. Water is the basis of life. Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, man engages more and more types of natural resources in the process of material production which enable th...
Ecological and economic aspects of by-pass water deposits use in the eastern oil region of Ukraine
Formulation of the problem. Oil deposits in the eastern region of Ukraine are confined to the upper zone of the lower hydrogeological floor (zone of stagnant regime). This zone lies at depths from 1.5 to 5.5 km, includin...
Typization of the regional urban processes in Ukraine
Formulation of the problem. Spread of the urban processes in the world and in Ukraine determines the relevance of this research. Spatial ordering and organization of urban forms change over time, determining peculiaritie...
Determination of porosity in semi-consolidated and loose rocks
Formulation of the problem. Due to the fact that the volume of drilling in the shallow horizons of the Mesozoic has recently been increased, the collectors are more often selected in the core with weakly cemented and loo...
Chemical composition of underground waters of Kharkiv region as a health risk factor of the population
The article discusses the results of public health risk assessment caused by the groundwater use without preliminary water treatment for residents of Kharkiv region. Within Kharkiv region the main aquifer used for centra...