Urine total glutathione levels as a potential marker of increased oxidative stress in autism

Abstract

Objective: Glutathione supplement has been prescribed as a therapy in autism often without proper glutathione quantification in the body. Though, increased speech and increased imaginary play is reported, increased screaming and loosening of stools have been reported as side effects. In this scenario, for an effective management of glutathione administration, we suggest a simple and reliable means of glutathione quantification before its administration. This study pertains to the quantification of total glutathione in autistic children using noninvasively taken urine as sample. Materials & Methods: Urine samples were collected from ten autistic and nine neurotypical children of similar age and sex. Total glutathione was quantified using enzymatic recycling method. Results: Mean levels of total glutathione in autistic children were significantly lower than the neurotypical children (p-value <0.001). Conclusion: We conclude that total glutathione is lower in autistic children and noninvasively collected urine can be used for glutathione quantification before administering glutathione as a therapeutic measure.

Authors and Affiliations

Mini John, Joby Pulikkan, Ranjisha K R, Varsha K S, Midhula Gireesh, Tony Grace

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of transcranial colour Doppler in the measurement of cerebral edema in birth asphyxia

Background: Perinatal asphyxia is an insult to fetus or newborn due to lack of oxygen /perfusion to various organs. Perinatal asphyxia occurs in 1 to 3 per 1000 live births and is related to gestational age and birth wei...

Anthropometric indices and clinical assessment of nutrition score (CAN Score) in detection of fetal malnutrition at birth

Introduction: Low birth weight is commonly used criterion for identifying fetal malnutrition. But fetal malnutrition may be present at any birth weight and it is important to recognize it due to its high incidence of mor...

Portal vein thrombosis following umbilical vein catheterization in neonates

Objective: To study the association of portal vein thrombosis in umbilical vein catheterized neonates. Study design: Prospective study. Subjects: Neonates in NICU with umbilical vein catheterization. Methods: Doppler ult...

Lafora body disease presenting as neuropsychiatric illness

Background: Lafora disease is a rare progressive myoclonus epilepsy with an autosomal recessive inheritance characterized by seizures, myoclonus and progressive cognitive decline. Case characteristics: An 11 year old boy...

Effectiveness of a structured clinical program in paediatric undergraduate training

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of a structured training program in Paediatrics during the clinical posting of final term undergraduates. Methods: 250final term undergraduate studentsdivided into 5 batchesparticip...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP226013
  • DOI 10.17511
  • Views 207
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mini John, Joby Pulikkan, Ranjisha K R, Varsha K S, Midhula Gireesh, Tony Grace (2016). Urine total glutathione levels as a potential marker of increased oxidative stress in autism. Pediatric Review: International Journal of Pediatric Research, 3(8), 629-634. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-226013