USE OF FEED YEAST IN FEEDING OF STURGEON (ACIPENSERINAE) SPECIES (REVIEW) / ВИКОРИСТАННЯ КОРМОВИХ ДРІЖДЖІВ У ГОДІВЛІ ОСЕТРОВИХ (ACIPENSERINAE) ВИДІВ РИБ (ОГЛЯД)
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2015, Vol 34, Issue 4
Abstract
Purpose. To review scientific sources on the use of feed yeast preparations in feeding of sturgeon species (Acipenserinae). Findings. The review of scientific works demonstrated that feed yeast in the feeding of sturgeons have been used as a source of vitamins and complete protein, the nutritional value of which is significantly higher than in the proteins of plant origin and are similar to the proteins of animal origin. In addition, a unit of yeast protein mass is significantly lower than in the feeds of animal origin. Moreover, based on the content of B group vitamins, feed yeast produced from the grain-potato spent wash exceed fish meal and meat-and-bone meal. The article highlights the peculiarities of the technological process of the production of different feed yeast species, amino acid and fatty acid composition of their preparations, basic physical and chemical parameters of their composition. The examples of feed yeast formulas for sturgeon species based on feed yeast preparations are presented. It was shown that sturgeon species, especially on early stages of their ontogenesis, could effectively use the feed yeast nucleotides. Thus, the latters can be an effective substitute of live zooplanktonic organisms. While the production of some feed yeast preparations (paprin, eprin) was stopped in 1990s due to a number of social-economic reasons, the works on the creation of their full analogues was continued later. Currently, the trends of the development of world aquaculture anticipates the return to the use of yeast in fish feeding. Therefore, the interest of the agrarians of Ukraine in yeast lately increased and their use in agricultural sector increased by 2-2.5 times. Practical value. The array of the summarized information will be important for scientists who study the peculiarities of feeding of sturgeon species, because the data about the use of yeast as sources of complete protein in fish feeds is important in a constant search for the most effective components of their ration.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Simon
The effect of the combined feed "Aller Aqua" on the content of free amino acids in the muscles and liver of brown (Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758) and rainbow (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) trout / Вплив згодовування комбікорму «Aller Aqua» на вміст вільних амінокислот у м'язах і печінці струмкової (Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758) та райдужної (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) форелей
Purpose. To study the level of amino acid assimilation from the protein of the combined feed and also to characterize the amino acid composition of proteins in muscles and liver of the brown and rainbow trout in conditio...
Fish species richness and species diversity in the Uday river within the nationalnature park «Pyryatynsky» / Видове багатство та видове різноманіття риб р. Удай в межах НПП «Пирятинський»
Objective. Determination of species richness, species diversity and distribution of fishes in the Uday River within the National Nature Park “Pyryatynskiy” as well as determination of the prioritization in providing the...
Biological characteristics of silver bream (Blicca bjoerkna) in commercial fishery in the Kyiv reservoir / Біологічна характеристика проскирки (Blicca bjoerkna), як об’єкту промислового рибальства у Київському водосховищі
Purpose. The determination and analysis of main biological characteristics of silver bream from the point of view of the formation and exploitation of its commercial stock in the Kyiv reservoir. Methodology. The work is...
MORPHOPHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SOME STURGEON SPECIES (ACIPENSERIDAE, ACIPENSERIFORMES) OF DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS REARED IN AQUACULTURE / МОРФОФІЗІОЛОГІЧНІ ПОКАЗНИКИ ДЕЯКИХ ВИДІВ ОСЕТРОВИХ РИБ (ACIPENSERIDAE, ACIPENSERIFORMES) РІЗНОГО ВІКУ, ЩО ВИРОЩУЮТЬСЯ В АКВАКУЛЬТУРІ
Purpose. To study some morphometric parameters, protein and lysozyme content in organs and serum in several sturgeon species reared in aquiculture at the ages of 3, 8 and 18 months, and to investigate the specific and ag...
FEATURES DIGESTION OF STURGEON SPECIES (ACIPENSERIDAE) (REVIEW) / ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ТРАВЛЕННЯ ОСЕТРОВИХ ВИДІВ РИБ (ACIPENSERIDAE) (ОГЛЯД)
Purpose. To review scientific sources are about the anatomical, physiological and biochemical characteristics of the digestive system and proper digestion process in the sturgeon species (Acipenseridae). Outline the comm...