Using Multiple Linear Regression and Artificial Neural Network to Predict Surface Roughness in Turning Operations

Abstract

Quality of surface roughness has a great impact on machine parts during their useful life. The machining process is more complex, and therefore, it is very hard to develop a comprehensive model involving all cutting parameters. In this paper, the surface roughness is measured during turning operation at different cutting parameters such as speed, feed rate, and depth of cut. Two mathematical models are developed to predict the surface roughness and to select the required surface roughness by using the Multi-regression model and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). To test the developed models, 27 pieces of steel alloy HRC15 were operated and the roughness of their surfaces measured. The results showed that the ANN model estimates the surface roughness with high accuracy compared to the multiple regression model with the average deviation from the real values of about 1%.

Authors and Affiliations

Ibrahim A. Badi

Keywords

Related Articles

Cooperative Growing Hierarchical Recurrent Self Organizing Model for Phoneme Recognition

In this paper, we propose a system of a tree evolutionary recurrent self-organizing models. Inherited from the Growing Hierarchical Self-Organizing Map GHSOM. The proposed GHSOM variants are characterized by a hierarchic...

A Treatise of the Physical Aspects of Phosphenes and Single-Cell Selectivity in Retinal Stimulation

Objective: Artificial vision is currently in an early-stage of maturity. This can be understood as a falling short of visual prosthesis to generate a complete visual scene with detail perception. Similarly, the physical...

Study on Bifurcation of H-H Parameters And Its Variants Contribution To Neurology

The important application of bifurcation analysis of a system is estimated by the variables of H-H model. Graphical User Interface (GUI) is essential for proper visualization of results and therefore, here, we are discus...

Early Detection of Diabetes using Thermography and Artificial Neural Networks

The aim of this work is to demonstrate the usefulness of the artificial intelligence tools for early detection of diseases. From the historic and simple assessment of temperature by the clinical thermometer, thermal imag...

Neural Networks for Predicting the Wear Properties of Sintered Ti-6Al-4V Composite Reinforced with Nano B4C Particle and Classification using Data Mining Tools

This proposed work is to improve the strength and wear resistance of materials by reinforcing the composite preform (Ti- 6Al-4V) with an addition of (2-10) wt. % of nano boron carbide particles. The characterization was...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP324343
  • DOI 10.19070/2572-7389-1700011
  • Views 125
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ibrahim A. Badi (2017). Using Multiple Linear Regression and Artificial Neural Network to Predict Surface Roughness in Turning Operations. International Journal of Computational & Neural Engineering (IJCNE), 4(4), 91-97. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-324343