Uterine rupture- A 10 years review in tertiary hospital

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 3

Abstract

Uterine rupture is a known potential catastrophic obstetric complication accounting for 93 of maternal deathsAim of this study is to evaluate the incidence identify the risk factors as well as complications and to know the maternal and fetal outcome of rupture uterusMaterials and Methods The study was carried out in RL Jalappa medical college All cases of uterine rupture admitted in hospital were analyzed from Jan 2006Jan 2016 records Included in the studyResults The incidence of uterine rupture was 06 Totally 108 cases of uterine rupture found in our study majority of the women were in 2630 years age group 481 and unbooked 796 The incidence was more in para 2 patients 37 The uterine rupture was most frequently seen in previous 2 LSCS 362 than previous one LSCS 26 The common cause of uterine rupture was previous LSCS 62 spontaneous rupture 185 and iatrogenic risk factors 175 The most common site of rupture was lower uterine segment in 981 We performed scar repair with sterilization 453 and without sterilization 453 Hysterectomy was performed in 2314 Maternal complications noted in our study were anemia 98 puerperal sepsis 129 PPH 556 acute renal failure 09 and VVF 09 The perinatal mortality was 185Conclusion Uterine rupture is a catastrophic condition All the modern generation obstetricians should keep these rare complications in mind when they are dealing with postpartum morbidity patients This is a preventable complication if women are provided with good antenatal care and intrapartum managementKeywords Hysterectomy Lower segment caesarean section LSCS Postpartum hemorrhage PPH Uterine rupture Scar repair

Authors and Affiliations

S. Nagajyothi, Sheela S. R, Anudeep . P, Ranjith Meela

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP475149
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-2754.2018.0094
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. Nagajyothi, Sheela S. R, Anudeep . P, Ranjith Meela (2018). Uterine rupture- A 10 years review in tertiary hospital. Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research, 5(3), 409-412. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-475149