Utility of compatible non identical blood components in transfusion services
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 12
Abstract
Background: By means of component therapy, it is wise to provide the component which is required and keep the remaining components for other patients. Here compatible ABO non identical components (CC) are the need of the day to combat the shortage/ excess of particular blood components and on occasions it may be necessary to provide CC instead of identical blood component (IC). Aims and Objective: The aim is to study the usefulness of Compatible components in transfusion medicine. Material and methods: It is a approximately 7 years retro-prospective study from 1st January 2012 to 1 st December 2018 conducted at Blood Bank in a tertiary care center in Gwalior. All data of components prepared, issued and its adverse effect of transfusion to the patients had been collected, tabulated and analyzed statistically. Result: A total number of 122672 blood units were collected during the study period; Out of 122672 collected blood units, 253238 units blood components were prepared. Mean conversion rate of components against the units collected is 2.06. Units found to be transfusion transmitted infections (TTIs) positive were 4337 (3.53%). Incidence of total adverse event in the study was 1.497 %; where adverse event by identical components was 1.60% and by compatible components was 0.73 %. Conclusion: Here we conclude that by the virtue of component therapy, we are able to avert the crisis of excess and shortage of blood components in our set up.
Authors and Affiliations
Amit Niranjan, Prakriti Gupta, Dharmesh Chandra Sharma
Keywords
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- EP ID EP423845
- DOI 10.9790/0853-1712063340.
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