Utilizing Feature Selection in Identifying Predicting Factors of Student Retention

Abstract

Student retention is an important issue faced by Philippine higher education institutions. It is a key concern that needs to be addressed for the reason that the knowledge they gain can contribute to the economic and community development of the country aside from financial stability and employability. University databases contain substantial information that can be queried for knowledge discovery that will aid the retention of students. This work aims to analyze factors associated with student’s success among first-year students through feature selection. This is a critical step prior to modelling in data mining, as a way to reduce computational process and improve prediction performance. In this work, filter methods are applied on datasets queried from university database. To demonstrate the applicability of this method as a pre-processing step prior to data modelling, predictive model is built using the selected dominant features. The accuracy result jumps to 92.09%. Also, through feature selection technique, it was revealed that post-admission variables are the dominant predictors. Recognizing these factors, the university could improve their intervention programs to help students retain and succeed. This only shows that doing feature selection is an important step that should be done prior to designing any predictive model.

Authors and Affiliations

January D. Febro

Keywords

Related Articles

Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) for Smart-Cities using Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System

It is estimated that more than half of the world population lives in cities according to (UN forecasts, 2014), so cities are vital. Cities, as we all know facing with complex challenges – for smart cities the outdated tr...

A Novel Architecture for Information Security using Division and Pixel Matching Techniques

The computer users have to safeguard the information which they are handling. An information hiding algorithm has to make sure that such information is undecipherable since it may have some sensitive information. This pa...

Improving the Recognition of Heart Murmur

Diagnosis of congenital cardiac defects is challenging, with some being diagnosed during pregnancy while others are diagnosed after birth or later on during childhood. Prompt diagnosis allows early intervention and best...

SIP Signaling Implementations and Performance Enhancement over MANET: A Survey

The implementation of the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)-based Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and multimedia over MANET is still a challenging issue. Many routing factors affect the performance of SIP signaling a...

Inferring of Cognitive Skill Zones in Concept Space of Knowledge Assessment

In these research zones of the knowledge, the assessed domain is identified. Explicitly, these zones are known as Verified Skills, Derived Skills and Potential Skills. In detail, the Verified Skills Zone is the set of te...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP645828
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100934
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

January D. Febro (2019). Utilizing Feature Selection in Identifying Predicting Factors of Student Retention. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 10(9), 269-274. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-645828