VALIDATION STUDY OF THE SPANISH VERSION OF THE PANDEMIC (COVID-19) ANXIETY TRAVEL SCALE IN PERU
Journal Title: Psychological Thought - Year 2023, Vol 16, Issue 2
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed tourists' thoughts, feelings and ways of travelling. In this regard, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Pandemic Anxiety Travel Scale (PATS) using CTT and IRT. A total of 454 participants, with a mean age of 31.4 years (SD = 15.7), completed the PATS, a sociodemographic questionnaire, a measure of perceived health risk, and the Preventive COVID-19 Infection Behaviors Scale. CFA models, Cronbach's alpha and the Composite Reliability Index coefficients were used to estimate reliability. In addition, Item Response Theory (IRT) methods were employed, specifically, the Graded Response Model. The results of the CFA indicated the presence of a single factor for the PATS and high reliability. The IRT results suggest that the PATS items may significantly differentiate responses based on trait level and that a person with low frequency of travel anxiety symptoms during the pandemic will tend to choose the lower response alternatives. Likewise, age, gender, health risk perception, and COVID-19 preventive behaviors significantly predict travel anxiety. In conclusion, the PATS is a brief and reliable measure that appears to be a valid measure of travel anxiety symptoms in the general Peruvian population during the pandemic.
Authors and Affiliations
Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, José M. Tomás, José Ventura-León, Pablo D. Valencia, Michael White, Lindsey W. Vilca, Carlos Carbajal-León, Karla Azabache-Alvarado
Perceiving University Education as More Important for Men than for Women: Gender Differences and Predictors of this Perception in Muslim Societies
Education for women in Muslim societies had been discussed widely. However, it remains unclear if the perception of the importance of university education in Muslim societies and its predictors are different between men...
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND RESILIENCE AS PREDICTORS OF WORK-RELATED STRESS AMONG HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
The health profession has been characterized as consisting of high stressors and this is more pervasive in sub-Saharan Africa. Although various interventions aimed at managing stress have been investigated, little attent...
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND SELF-FORGIVENESS: UNDERSTANDING THE MEDIATING ROLE OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SELF-COMPASSION
Self-forgiveness (letting go of the feelings of victimization, resentment, and vengeance) is possibly shaped in its nature and extent by self-esteem and self-compassion, through various mechanisms. The latter two represe...
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND BURNOUT SYNDROME IN GREEK TEACHERS IN REMOTE LEARNING SITUATION
Organizational changes in the educational systems around the world during the period of pandemic and post-pandemic, imposed by the distance form of education, are related to changes in the psychosocial functioning of tea...
The Effect of Dark Triad Traits on Decision-Making Styles
The aim of present study was to explain the relationships of Dark Triad with decision-making styles. We assumed an association of decision-making styles with the Dark Triad traits that represent aversive personality trai...