VARIABLE GRAVITY FIELD AND THROUGHFLOW EFFECTS ON PENETRATIVE CONVECTION IN A POROUS LAYER

Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY - Year 2013, Vol 5, Issue 3

Abstract

The effect of vertical throughflow and variable gravity field on the onset of penetrative convection simulated via internal heating in a porous medium is studied. Flow in the porous medium is governed by Forchheimer-extended Darcy equation. The boundaries are considered to be rigid, however permeable, and insulated to temperature perturbations. The eigen value problem is solved using a regular perturbation technique with wave number as a perturbation parameter. The variable gravity parameter, the direction of throughflow and the presence of volumetric internal heat source in a porous layer play a decisive role on the stability characteristics of the system. In addition, the influence of Prandtl number arising due to throughflow is also emphasized on the stability of the system. It is observed that both stabilizing and destabilizing factors can be enhanced due to the simultaneous presence of a volumetric source, gravity field and vertical throughflow so that a more precise control (suppress or augment) of thermal convective instability in a layer of porous medium is possible.

Authors and Affiliations

Gangadharaiah Y. H. , Suma S. P, Ananda K.

Keywords

Related Articles

AN APPROACH OF FLOW MEASUREMENT IN SOLAR WATER HEATER USING TURBINE FLOW METER

boost its use in domestic applications. A Techno-economical system is designed using microcontroller based turbine flow meter to measure flow of water in solar water heater. There is no need of bulky remote electronics s...

ENCRYPTION METHOD USING PASCAL’S TRIANGLE BASED SUBSTITUTION AND SIERPINSKI TRIANGLE BASED PERMUTATION

Text messages are often created, shared and a person sends at least ten messages a day. Because of its frequent usage those messages are not been encrypted. Thus it is unable to send confidential messages via SMS service...

The Optimal q-Homotopy Analysis Method (Oq-HAM)

In this paper, an optimal q-homotopy analysis method (Oq-HAM) is proposed. We present some examples to show the reliability and efficiency of the method. It is compared with the one-step optimal homotopy analysis method....

Skin Color detection Using Stepwise Neural Network and Color Mapping Co-occurrence Matrix

Skin color has been proven to be a useful and robust cue for face detection, human tracking, image content filtering, pornographic filtering, etc.  Most of skin classification researches are focused on using pixel-based...

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK BASED CHARACTER RECOGNITION USING BACKPROPAGAT

Optical Character Recognition, or OCR, is a technology that enables you to convert different types of documents, such as scanned paper documents, PDF files or images captured by a digital camera into editable and searcha...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP649993
  • DOI 10.24297/ijct.v5i3.3519
  • Views 76
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gangadharaiah Y. H. , Suma S. P, Ananda K. (2013). VARIABLE GRAVITY FIELD AND THROUGHFLOW EFFECTS ON PENETRATIVE CONVECTION IN A POROUS LAYER. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY, 5(3), 172-191. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-649993