Variation in the Branching Pattern of Third Part of Axillary Artery- A Case Report
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 2
Abstract
Anatomical variation of the branching pattern of axillary artery is very common. The knowledge of this variation is often useful during different surgical and interventional procedures. Variations include typically of Lateral Thoracic Artery (LTA) and Posterior Circumflex Humeral Artery (PCHA). The present case has been reported to document the variation of LTA and PCHA. The axilla of a 65-yearold embalmed female cadaver was routinely dissected for educational purpose in the Department of Anatomy, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. Cunnighams Manual of Dissection was followed during the whole dissection procedure. We found that the third part of axillary artery gave rise to a common trunk which divided into PCHA and LTA. The PCHA curved backwards around the humeral neck and made anastomosis with the anterior circumflex humeral artery. The LTA supplied serratus anterior and the pectoral muscles and made anastomosis with intercostal arteries. The axillary nerve accompanied PCHA while the thoracodorsal nerve accompanied LTA. The rare anatomical variation of the branching pattern of axillary artery is assumed to be helpful in the surgical procedures and various therapeutic interventions of the upper limb.
Authors and Affiliations
Aritra Banerjee, Chiman Kumari, Saroj Kaler Jhajhria
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP331826
- DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2017/21605.9245
- Views 117
- Downloads 0
Clarification of Quantitative Intraoral Circumstances with the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs Data using Covariance Structure Analysis
ABSTRACT Introduction: Although the severity of periodontal disease is evaluated by various indices, the susceptibility is different among tooth types in the same dentition. Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs...
Effects of Organophosphorus Pesticides on Cardiorespiratory Parameters among the Farmers
Introduction: Indiscriminate use and improper handling of synthetic pesticides in agriculture have resulted in serious problems such as asthma, wheeze and chronic bronchitis among the farmers. Though number of studies ha...
Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
Images in Medicine
Gorham's Syndrome Associated with Chiari I Malformation and Recurrent Meningitis without Fistula: Case Report
ABSTRACT Gorham’s syndrome is a rare osteolytic disease in which progressive and spontaneous resorption of bone occurs. We present a case of a boy who presented with Chiari I malformation and recurrent meningitis without...
Demographic, Clinical and Endoscopic Characteristics of Active and Antibiotic-resistant H. pylori-associated Gastritis in Egyptian Adults
ABSTRACT Introduction: In Egypt the prevalence of H. pylori infection is high up to 90% in adults. Sequels of infection range from asymptomatic colonisation of the gastric mucosa to acute gastritis, chronic gastritis, a...