Variation of Origin of Left Vertebral Artery: Phylogenic Correlation and Clinical Implication
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Variations in the branching pattern of aortic arch are caused by alterations in embryological mechanisms and are implicated in certain clinical manifestations. Anomalous origin of supra aortic arch vessels are common and their detection is important for vascular surgeries of thorax and head and neck. Stenosis of Vertebral Artery (VA) is an important etiological factor for stroke involving posterior cerebrum. Advanced imaging studies like angiograms reveal conditions like VA occlusion prior to surgery. During the course of routine cadaveric dissection for student demonstration a 62 year old male cadaver presented unusual origin of Left Vertebral Artery (LVA). Anomalous of origin and distribution of LVA and its branches can lead to impaired cerebral hemodynamics and cerebral dysfunctions.
Authors and Affiliations
SreekanthaRao Nakka1, Jwalaram Kumar Chaluvadi, Subhadra Devi Velichety, Suresh Pamujula
Evaluation of patterns of Diabetic macular edema with OCT and its association with visual acuity at a tertiary centre
Introduction: This study aimed to describe various morphologic patterns of diabetic macular edema (DME) demonstrated by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and correlate them with visual acuity. Materials and methods: A...
Examining the liver – Revisiting an old friend
In the current era of medical practice, super saturated with investigations of choice and development of diagnostic tools, clinical examination is a lost art. In this review we briefly discuss important aspects of exami...
Does the maternal position at the time of administration of subarachnoid block with plain Ropivacaine affect the hemodynamics? A comparative evaluation of the sitting versus lateral position
Background: Subarachnoid block is the preferred anesthesia in the parturient undergoing elective caesarean section. The ideal position for the induction of subarachnoid block in a parturient is not standardized and its...
Use of surgical site compression to prevent Seroma formation following open inguinal Hernioplasty with use of Polypropylene Mesh
Background: Seroma formation is a common complication of surgical procedures where anatomical dead space is created. Not only do seromas cause patient discomfort, they also require aspirations, or additional surgical pr...
Non-Invasive Assessment Of Blood Flow Index In Healthy Volunteers Using Impedance Plethysmography
Background: Impedance Plethysmography (IPG) is a simple, low cost and non–invasive tool to assess the central and peripheral blood flow in human body. The literal meaning of IPG is “Recording of instantaneous volume (o...