Variations of Pronator Teres Muscle. A Morphological Study

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

The muscles of shoulder girdle and elbow act together to position the hand accurately for manipulative functions. The superior extremity of man has undergone various modifications during evolution one of which is the lateral rotation of forelimbs at joints with pectoral girdle. The aim of the present study was to study the variations of pronator teres muscle. The present study was done on 60 upper limbs (56 Males and 4 Females) of embalmed adult human cadavers obtained from Deptt of Anatomy, Govt. Medical College Patiala. The humeral head of PT was found in all the cases, while Ulnar head was present in 52(86.7%) cases. The Humeral head was muscular in all the cases. The Ulnar origin was muscular in 15 cases (28.84%), tendinous in 7 cases (13.46%)&mixed in 30 cases (57.7%). In 2(3%) cases there was double humeral head and the median nerve was passing between them. In 3 cases(5%) there was high origin of humeral head of Pronator teres from medial intermuscular septum. Anatomy instructors and health professionals should be aware of the common variations in muscles and tendons of the forearm, not only for their academic interest but also for their clinical and functional implications.

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparative Study to Evaluate Efficacy & Cost Effectiveness of Olmesartan Versus Telmisartan, in Patients of Stage I Hypertension

Background: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases in the world. It is an important and independent risk factor for atherosclerosis, heart failure, renal disease, and peripheral arterial disease. It is directly...

Prevalence of Weak D (Du) in Blood Donors in a Referral Teaching Hospital

Background: Rh D is the most important Blood Group antigen after ABO Blood group antigen for transfusion purpose. All negative blood units by routine methods must be tested to detect weak D using IAT method. When the tes...

Effect of Some Indian Herbs on Dyslipidemia in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

Background: Diabetes is one of the commonest and serious metabolic disorders. Much of the morbidity and mortality associated with diabetes is primarily attributed to sequelae requelac of microvascular and macrovascular c...

Fabricating a Computer-Aided Design Provisional with a Customized Access Opening for Root Canal Therapy

As dentists, we strive to find ways to balance a patient's wants and needs. Many times we are we are challenged to find ways to meet the patient's expectations while simultaneously maintaining the standard of care for th...

Abdominopelvic Tuberculosis Masquerading Ovarian Malignancy - Histopathology Key to Management

Abdominopelvictuberculosis(genital tuberculosis)may mimic ovarian malignancy in clinical presentation, ultrasound findings and laboratory tests. We present two casesof genital tuberculosis where a provision...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP484672
  • DOI -
  • Views 90
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2014). Variations of Pronator Teres Muscle. A Morphological Study. International Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences, 3(2), 497-500. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-484672