Varicella complications and universal immunization
Journal Title: Jornal de Pediatria - Year 2016, Vol 92, Issue 4
Abstract
Varicella is one of the most common infectious diseases, with a worldwide distribution. According to a WHO position paper, the global annual disease burden of varicella is estimated to be 140 million cases.1 Despite the public perception of varicella infection as a harmless childhood affliction, it can be a very serious disease. As Martino Mota & Carvalho-Costa highlight in “Varicella zoster virus related deaths and hospitalizations in Brazil before the introduction of universal vaccination with the tetraviral vaccine,” varicella can cause death or can lead to potentially serious complications, which require hospitalization and eventually long-term sequelae.2
Authors and Affiliations
Elena Bozzola
Infection by Streptococcus pneumoniae in children with or without radiologically confirmed pneumonia
Objective Community-acquired pneumonia is an important cause of morbidity in childhood, but the detection of its causative agent remains a diagnostic challenge. The authors aimed to evaluate the role of the chest radiogr...
Preterm infants with peri/intraventricular hemorrhage have poorer habituation responses to external stimuli
Objective To evaluate the association between intra-ventricular hemorrhage and habituation responses to external stimuli in preterm infants at 36–38 weeks post-conceptual age. Methods Cross-sectional study of infants wit...
Physical activity and nutrition education at the school environment aimed at preventing childhood obesity: evidence from systematic reviews
Objective To organize the main findings and list the most frequent recommendations from systematic reviews of interventions developed at the school environment aimed at reducing overweight in children and adolescents. D...
Functional constipation in children
Childhood constipation is one of the most frequent functional gastrointestinal disorders, with a mean prevalence of 14%.1 In North and South America, the prevalence in infants to adolescents ranges between 10% and 23%, w...
Acute Myeloid Leukemia: analysis of epidemiological profile and survival rate
Objective To describe the epidemiological profile and the survival rate of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in a state reference pediatric hospital. Method Clinical–epidemiological, observational, retrospectiv...