Velocity sections of the upper mantle under the oceans

Journal Title: Геофизический журнал - Year 2016, Vol 38, Issue 6

Abstract

We constructed the models of the distribution of longitudinal seismic waves velocities for the upper mantle oceanic regions: mid-ocean ridges (MOR), basins, trenches, island arcs and coastal ridges, back-arc troughs (BAT). They are in line with the schemes of advection-polymorphic deepseated processes in tectonosphere. Under the island arcs and coastal ridges models meet the alpine geosyncline supplemented with recent activization. Under the MOR and BAT the models coincide. They correspond to the scheme of recent heat and mass transfer for rifting which on the mafic crust with continental thickness leads to oceanization. The basin model shows the result of smoothing of thermal anomalies under the MOR or BAT in about 50 100 million years. The trench model corresponds to the result of lateral warming-up of upper layers of the mantle of the inactive blocks from the island arc and basin.

Authors and Affiliations

V. V. Gordienko, L. Ya. Gordienko

Keywords

Related Articles

Deep structure and geodynamic peculiarities of the earth crust of the western coast of the Caspian sea

The article presents 2D gravity model of the geodynamic profile of Samur—Baku, located on the western coast of the Caspian Sea and the geodynamic characteristics of the earth crust in the profile region are studied. 2D g...

On the relation between the rare-earth — rare-metal and gold ore mineralization and fault-block tectonics of the Ukrainian Shield. 1

The paper, which is the first of a series of articles on the relation of metallogeny and fault-block tectonics of the Ukrainian Shield (USh), summarizes data on the chemical-mineralogical composition and the exact locati...

Evaluation of petrophysical heterogeneity of oil-gas reservoirs according to the data of geophysical studies of wells (Guneshly deposit as an example)

Investigations of the character of spatial variability of petrophysical properties of rocks, i. e. of their macro- and micro-heterogeneity are of special importance because they control the degree of saturation with flui...

The structure of the Earth’s crust of the central part of the Holovanivsk suture zone according to the reinterpretation of materials of IV geotraverse of DSS (PK 295—400)

The paper presents the results of reinterpretation of the materials obtained as a result of studies using the DSS method along the IV geotraverse at the site PK 295—400. The reinterpretation was carried out purposefully...

Late Triassic age of moshevani suite of the Loki massif (Georgia, the Caucasus)

The Loki massif is located near the southern border of Georgia and is represented by large anticline structure of E-W oriented extension. The most ancient formations of the massif are crystalline schists outcropping alon...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP197130
  • DOI 10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v38i6.2016.91964
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

V. V. Gordienko, L. Ya. Gordienko (2016). Velocity sections of the upper mantle under the oceans. Геофизический журнал, 38(6), 64-82. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-197130