Vitamin D deficiency showed association with knee osteoarthritis in Tamilnadu population – A pilot study
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics Surgery - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction Aim of the study is to measure serum 25 hydroxy vitamin D levels in patients with knee osteoarthritis in comparison with age matched healthy controls and also to assess the association of 25OH vitamin with osteoarthritisMaterials and Methods The study population consists of 240 patients divided into two groups Group 1 and Group 2 Group 1 with 120 subjects with clinical features of knee osteoarthritis served as controls and Group 2 consists of 120 patients of patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis Serum 25OH vitamin D was measured in all the participants by the ELFA method and concentrations lt10ngml was considered as deficientResults In Group 1 57465 were males and 63 535 females while in Group 2 57455 were males and 63 545 females Distribution of vitamin D status according to age BMI and gender was also made and compared between the groups Number of patients lt60 years were 55 and 56 respectively in Group 1 and Group 2 Serum 25OH vitamin D deficiency was observed in 67558 patients in Group 2 versus 15125 of Group B Pthinspthinsp0001 Further analysis of subgroups revealed that the mean serum 25OH vitamin D level in Group 2 aged lt60 years was significantly lower than Group 1 82 plusmn 11 vs 92 plusmn 08 ngml P lt 005Conclusion The present study findings showed a significant association between serum 25OH vitamin D deficiency and in patients with knee osteoarthritis aged lt 60 years Screening of serum 25 OH vitamin D measurement in patients with symptoms suggestive of knee osteoarthritis is recommended as it showed association with knee osteoarthritisKeywords 25 OH Vitamin D Osteoarthritis Body mass index Age Knee joint pain
Authors and Affiliations
Regupathy Annamalai, Amar Nagesh Kumar
To asses the union time and pin track infection rate in ilizarov fixator using the Russian and rancho hybrid fixation technique
Introduction The treatment of complex proximal tibial fractures with ilizarov external fixators is slowly gaining more popularity and acceptability in traumatology complex tibial plateau fractures pose a significant risk...
Multiple gouty tophi over hands-A Case Report
Gout is derived from gutta (Latin for drop), as it was believed in the 13th century that poison falling in drops into the affected joint caused gout. But, Gout is actually result of inflammatory response to deposition of...
Comparative study between percutaneous pinning and ligamentotaxis or both for the distal radius fracture
Introduction: Fractures of the distal radius which are stable i.e., extraarticular and not comminuted are different from fractures which are unstable i.e. intraarticular and comminuted. The final aim in the management of...
Atypical presentation of Gout masquerading as a Soft tissue Sarcoma
monosodium urate crystals within and around the joints. Peri articular nodules are a challenge to both clinicians and diagnosticians especially if the nodules are large. Case presentation: A 34 year old male patient pres...
Clinical and radiological outcome evaluation of large diameter head in uncemented total hip arthroplasty
Introduction: Total hip arthroplasty has been in constant change since its inception. Polymethylmethacrylate, a bone cement introduced by Haboush as a mecahanism for achieving rigid initial fixation have lost its popular...