Vocational education and training: European development context

Abstract

The article substantiates the necessity to conduct systematic changes in the educational sphere in Ukraine taking into account the progressive experience of foreign VET systems development, in particular the European Union (EU) countries. The peculiarities of young students‘ training concerning the choice of their future vocational direction by way of profile training, visits to vocational guidance centers (the Netherlands), and the provision of career guidance services at employment agencies (Germany) are revealed. The methodological foundations of vocational training for school and gymnasiums leavers in the dual system are described. Within that system the training is provided simultaneously both in industry and in professional schools in Germany. The criteria of enterprises‘ engagement in professional training are envisaged. The content of professional education is substantiated, modern approaches to curricula and programs design in vocational schools and at enterprises are substantiated. The attention is focused on content practical orientation of VET in the dual system. It widens VET graduates‘ employment opportunities in the EU countries, even those that have recently joined the EU. The analysis of VET and adults‘ education sectors legislation in the Netherlands has been carried out, thus the "school-based", "work-based" training models. The Denmark‘s VET system‘s flexibility, specific features of training programs design and development under the dual principle are revealed. The conclusion is made that it is necessary to introduce a dual form for future specialists training in Ukraine on the basis of ensuring interaction with social partners, using the EU countries‘ progressive experience in VET field.

Authors and Affiliations

Valentyna Radkevych

Keywords

Related Articles

FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ADULT EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND SLOVAK REPUBLIC: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

The article presents the results of the comparative analysis of the formation and development of adult education in Ukraine and the Slovak Republic. The general (globalization, democratization, individualization of adult...

ЕЛЕКТРОННЕ ПОРТФОЛІО: ВІД ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ ДО ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ САМОРЕКЛАМИ НА РИНКУ ПРАЦІ

Розвиток економіки та високих технологій актуалізує проблему своєчасності надання пропозицій освітніх послуг. У багатьох країнах світу поширено використання eportfolio як технології професійного навчання. Їх формування т...

DIGITALISATION OF PROFESSIONAL (VOCATIONAL) AND PRE-HIGH TERTIARY EDUCATION: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

The national professional (vocational) and pre-high tertiary education are represented based on the analisys national legislation, the materials of Ukrainian and foreign mass-media, scientific articles on reforming educa...

RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF TECHNOLOGIES AT THE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING CLASSES

The article proves that the formation of research competence of future technology teachers depends on the methodology and organization of educational, cognitive and research activity of students and on the formation of t...

Prognostication of companies’ personnel actual competencies as a pedagogical problem

The article reveales the problem of loss of relevance of companies’ personnel training programs in the conditions of rapidly changing world. It is stressed that the time period from the identification the problem (f.e. d...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP633649
  • DOI 10.32835/2223-5752.2017.14.5-14.
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Valentyna Radkevych (2017). Vocational education and training: European development context. Науковий вісник Інституту професійно-технічної освіти НАПН України. Професійна педагогіка, 2017(14), 5-14. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-633649