Water quality assessment of Kuwano River, Basti (U.P.) India, with reference to statistical analysis

Journal Title: Environment Conservation Journal - Year 2023, Vol 24, Issue 4

Abstract

The present study analyses water quality parameters in the Kuwano River, Basti district, using correlation and regression analysis to establish relationships between variables and provide a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing water quality. Kuwano is the main river that flows through Basti city. The water samples were collected at three locations. The values of different physicochemical parameters of the river water sample were found to be dependent on the hydrology of the area. The pH was strongly associated with TDS (r = 0.885), DO (r = 0.744), COD (r = 0.969), TH (r = 0.806), and Mg (r = 0.944). The biological oxygen demand (BOD) (-0.345), nitrate (-0.235), and calcium (-0.128) exhibited an inverse correlation with total dissolved solids (TDS), whereas nitrate and calcium had a positive correlation with all other physicochemical parameters. The mean TDS value of the river water sample (81.2) was within the permissible limit for drinking water. The total coliform counts established a negative correlation with most of the parameters studied, e.g., dissolved oxygen (-0.628), BOD (-0.983), chemical oxygen demand (-0.194), total hardness (-0.549), nitrate (-0.955), Ca (-0.918) and Mg (-0.279). The study's findings may provide practical information for decision making in river pollution management.

Authors and Affiliations

Gopal Ji Kushwaha, Susmita Srivastav

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of environmental sustainability using ecological footprint in urban ecosystems of North Western Himalayas

Rapid urbanization in cities is crafting major environmental problems, leading to degradation of urban ecosystems and is responsible for creating an imbalance between demand and supply of resources. Ecological Footprint...

Studies on the biology and feeding capacity of Coelophora saucia (Mulsant), a significant predator of Aphis pomi De Geer, on apple hosts in Himachal Pradesh, India

The present investigation was carried out in Himachal Pradesh, India. Nine different species of ladybird beetles were found feeding on the green apple aphid Aphis pomi De Geer in an apple orchard and apple nursery plants...

Assessing the bioefficacy of Cyantraniliprole 10.26% OD against fruit borer and thrips on chilli under field condition

During the rabi season of 2020, a trial was performed to estimate the efficacy of Cyantraniliprole 10.26 % OD at different doses (30, 60, 90, and 120 g a.i./ha respectively) together with Imidacloprid 17.8% SL (20 g a.i....

Methods for eliminating micropollutant from wastewater: A review

The amount of suspended solid and medicinal micropollutants, such as fungicides, personal care products, contraceptive medications, antibiotics and aromatic hydrocarbons are increasing daily and has reached an alarming...

Priming techniques for sustainable Agro-Ecological system and abiotic stress mollification: A Review

Abiotic stress refers to the diverse range of environmental challenges that plants encounter. Environmental stressors such as salt, temperature, nutritional deprivation, and heavy metal toxicity can lead to problems in t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP734561
  • DOI -
  • Views 54
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gopal Ji Kushwaha, Susmita Srivastav (2023). Water quality assessment of Kuwano River, Basti (U.P.) India, with reference to statistical analysis. Environment Conservation Journal, 24(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-734561