Wear of the Implant Connection with Zirconia and Titanium Abutments

Journal Title: Open Access Journal of Dental Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

Background: Classify and quantify the wear of the implant and abutment interface simulating a loose screw situation. Methods: Nine external connection titanium implants were split into 4 groups: Group A (no hexagon titanium abutment), Group B Titanium abutment (with hexagon) (n=3), Group C Zirconia abutment with hexagon (n=3) and Group D mix abutments (n=2). All components were individually weighted and the rotational freedom for each pair was access before and after testing. The specimens were tested an Instron 8874 fitted with a dynamic load cell with a torque capacity of 100Nm and a precision of 0.5% from 1% of the full scale. They were loaded with a sinusoidal rotational angle that was different for each group (A= 6º, B= 3.3º, C= 0.835º, D=6.6 º), 4 Hz, for 250.000 cycles. After testing all components were photographed with a SEM. Spearman’s correlation analysis was made. Results: Regardless of angle and materials the rotational freedom increased in all groups. Volume loss with zirconia abutment was more than double than with a titanium abutment. Conclusion: The loose screw in implant prosthesis may lead to the wear of the hexagon on both components. This wear is sufficient to compromise the connection beyond repair.

Authors and Affiliations

José AR

Keywords

Related Articles

Histopathological Aspects in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Oral squamous cell carcinoma is a malignant neoplasm of stratified squamous epithelium, with the highest capacity of spread. The aim of the study was to identify and discriminate the various squamous cell lesions based o...

Periodontal Tissue Regeneration: Fact or Fiction?

Periodontal diseases are one of the most primeval and frequent diseases that have plagued mankind. In its varied forms, periodontal disease has been enmeshed with the damage or loss of investing tissues of the teeth. Ove...

Characterizing Single Complete Denture Opposing Natural Teeth and Partial Denture - Case Report

Every human being is unique biologically. This not only implies to his biological make up but also to his behavior. When it comes to replacement of teeth, most patients that dentist encounters are over demanding in terms...

Management of an Aberrant Mandibular Buccal Frenum - A Case Report

Aberrant frenal attachments pose a concern for the patient as it can interfere with aesthetics, plaque control and result in mucogingival deformities. This calls for the management of these anatomical structures by frene...

Comparative Evaluation of Dental Anxiety and Fear in Children by using Camouflaged Syringe and Conventional Syringe

1.1. Introduction: Dental Fear (DF) and Dental Anxiety (DA) are the terms, used to symbolize early signs of Dental Phobia (DP). Dental anxiety in children due to sight of injection is the most common. Local anesthesia te...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP285101
  • DOI -
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

José AR (2016). Wear of the Implant Connection with Zirconia and Titanium Abutments. Open Access Journal of Dental Sciences, 1(1), 1-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-285101