Weed Management in Citrus Orchards in Khuzestan Using Summer Cover Crop Mulch
Journal Title: International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 10
Abstract
Objective: Importance of management of gardens weeds is an issue that unfortunately has less been investigated by weeds researchers of country. One of the most important restrictive agents of cultivated surface and producing crops of Citrus orchards are weeds. Methods: To achieve this purpose, a research was performed in plot of Valencia orange trees of citrus fruits of Dezful in 2013. This project was done in the form of randomized complete block with 16 treatments in 3 repetitions. The treatments were mechanical control, Weedmaster herbicide, glyphosate herbicide, vigna unguiculata, vigna radiate, panicum miliaceum L., sorghum bicolor (L) moench, vigna unguiculata+ Weedmaster , vigna radiate+ Weedmaster, panicum miliaceum L.+ Weedmaster, sorghum bicolor (L) moench+ Weedmaster, vigna unguiculata+ glyphosate, vigna radiate+ glyphosate, panicum miliaceum L.+ glyphosate, sorghum bicolor (L) moench+ glyphosate and wetness (uncontrolled). Results: Results showed that sorghum bicolor (L) moench and itÃs combining with glyphosate and Weedmaster have the highest height, leaf area, and dry weight, and panicum miliaceum L. and its combining with glyphosate and Weedmaster herbicides have the highest density of covering crops. Weeds had the least leaf area in treatments of sorghum bicolor (L) moench, sorghum bicolor (L) moench+ Weedmaster and panicum miliaceum L., panicum miliaceum L.+ Weedmaster, and the least productive dry weight of weeds was in treatments of sorghum bicolor (L) moench, sorghum bicolor (L) moench+ Weedmaster and panicum miliaceum L., panicum miliaceum L.+ Weedmaster, and panicum miliaceum L.+ glyphosate. Also, the highest Index CCW belonged to treatments of sorghum bicolor (L) moench+ Weedmaster.
Authors and Affiliations
Seyyed Meisam Hosseini| Department of agriculture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Marjan Dianat| Department of agriculture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Analysis of rice producers’ perceptions of participatory communication in use of integrated pest management (Case study: West of Mazandaran province)
The aim of the research was analysis of rice producers’ perceptions of participatory communication in the use of integrated pest management (IPM). Research population was consisted of rice producers in the west of Ma...
Effect of irrigation and application of Zn fertilizer on seed storage proteins of chickpea (Cice arietinum L.)
This study was performed in order to evaluate the effects of irrigation and application of Zn fertilizer on seed storage proteins in chickpea, Azad cultivar. Experiment was performed in an factorial using randomized co...
Effect of gamma irradiation on morphological traits of three varieties of sesame crop in M1 generation (sesamum indicum L.)
The main objective for plant breeding is to increase genetic diversity. Mutation induction is a method to increase genetic diversity associated with selection, recombination, or a combination of these approaches in pla...
Evaluation of Pinus eldarica hazardous criterias in the Babol city (Mazandaran province, northern state of Iran)
Any defects in street trees may cause injuries to human, vehicles and buildings. This research was investigated in the Babol city, Mazandaran province, in the northern state of Iran.Used the perfect inventory methods a...
Efficiency of the injection of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole solution on game bird embryonated-egg during the late stage of development
Infectious agents cause disease in virtually any susceptible hosts. In the poultry production and medicine, pathogens were eliminated from a line of a breeder by injection of antibiotics into hatching eggs. There is li...