Wireless Sensor Network MAC Protocol: SMAC & TMAC

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks is an emergent technology which has made Ambient Intelligence a reality. It consists of several tiny nodes connected to each other in Ad hoc environment and coordinate with each other to form a network. It has wide range of applications, potential in areas such as intruder alert and tracking, environmental monitoring, industrial process monitoring, and tactical systems. However, as they are spread in areas with difficult terrain and to achieve full coverage of area there are large number of wireless sensors used, it is difficult to replace their batteries once exhausted. Energy conservation is needed especially at MAC layer level. Various MAC protocols with different objectives have been proposed for wireless sensor networks. SMAC is one of the base protocol which with slight modifications results in various protocols. SMAC is having static sleep schedules while TMAC is having dynamic sleep schedules. In this paper, we first outline the basics of Wireless sensor network then we discuss the properties of MAC layer succeeding with a section outlining the reasons of energy wastes in WSN. Two Protocols discussed in this paper i.e SMAC and TMAC are presented subsequently with their advantages and disadvantages. Finally, before concluding, an article on various design process related to SMAC and TMAC as per WSN is included.

Authors and Affiliations

SARIKA KHATARKAR , RACHANA KAMBLE

Keywords

Related Articles

STANDARD BASED RELIABILITY PREDICTION OF TRAVELING WAVE TUBE IN COMMUNICATION SATELLITE

A Traveling Wave Tube (TWT) is a vital component of satellite communication transponder. Before launch, it is essential to ensure that TWT meets the life of the satellite in the orbit.. Standard based reliability predict...

PETRI NETS GENERATING KOLAM PATTERNS

Array Token Petri Nets are known to generate all the nine families generated by Array Grammars [10]. Application of two dimensional array grammars in kolam generation has been discussed [1]. Motivated by this we have use...

OPTIMIZED FLAME DETECTION USING IMAGE PROCESSING BASED TECHNIQUES

Present work is an in depth study to detect flames in video by processing the data captured by an ordinary camera. Previous vision based methods were based on color difference, motion detection of flame pixel and flame e...

Noise - Canceller based on Generalized-Mean Neural Networks

Noise cancellation in the field of Adaptive filtering has become the essential requirement of the signal processing .The standard multilayer perceptron (MLP) model of Neural Networks is now popular in Adaptive filtering...

An Efficient Approach of Election Algorithm in Distributed Systems

In this paper, I have proposed an election algorithm that can be used in distributed systems to elect a coordinator. This is a betterment of an already existing Election algorithm (also known as Bully Algorithm) proposed...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP156859
  • DOI -
  • Views 94
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

SARIKA KHATARKAR, RACHANA KAMBLE (2013). Wireless Sensor Network MAC Protocol: SMAC & TMAC. Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering, 4(4), 304-310. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-156859