Wniosek o udzielenie sądowego zabezpieczenia poprzez wstrzymanie realizacji gwarancji bankowej należytego wykonania umowy – zasadność żądania w kontekście abstrakcyjnego charakteru gwarancji
Journal Title: Radca Prawny. Zeszyty naukowe - Year 2018, Vol 15, Issue 2
Abstract
The majority of opinions presented in the legal doctrine and case-law indicates that appending bank guarantees with the clauses “unconditional and irrevocable” and “at first demand” determines their abstract character. Consequently, the guarantor may not effectively raise objections arising under the principal legal relationship secured by the guarantee in order to be exempted from or limit the obligation to pay he or she has accepted. Case law derives from the above mentioned viewpoint that granting an interim injunction by prohibiting drawing upon the guarantee of proper performance of a contract de facto undermines the purpose and function of a bank guarantee as a means of properly performing a contract and, in essence, renders such an interim injunction illusory. That said, courts do sometimes grant interim injunctions by prohibiting drawing upon guarantees based on the extraordinary factual circumstances of the case, including abuse of the right by the beneficiary of the guarantee. This article aims to analyze the current position taken in case law on the permissibility of securing a claim by prohibiting drawing upon a bank guarantee of proper performance of a contract.
Authors and Affiliations
Magdalena Łuczak-Golenia
Dopuszczalność stosowania klauzul generalnych zawartych w art. 5 k.c. do terminów zawitych
A clear distinction between final (preclusive) time limits and prescription has been under consideration by the legal doctrine and judiciary for many years. Similarly, the applicability of Article 5 of the Civil Code to...
Decyzja zamienna organu rentowego
In the proceedings within social insurance matters, the disability pension body, in particular The Social Insurance Institution (Polish: Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych) and the President of the Agricultural Social Insura...
Zakres tajemnicy zawodowej a obowiązki informacyjne względem rady nadzorczej w spółce komandytowo-akcyjnej radców prawnych
Legal advisers may practice their profession within the framework of employment on the basis of a civil-law contract, in a legal adviser’s law office, a civil-law partnership, or another partnership. The choice of legal...
Glosa do wyroków Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego z dnia 4 lipca 2012 r. (II GSK 917/11), z dnia 19 grudnia 2012 r. (II GSK 1823/11), z dnia 6 lutego 2013 r. (II GSK 2171/11)
The gloss refers to three judgments of the Supreme Administrative Court – of 4 July 2012 (court file No. II GSK 917/11), of 19 December 2012 (court file No. II GSK 1823/11), and of 6 February 2013 (court file No. II GSK...
Propozycja wprowadzenia mediacji podatkowej
The article regards the state of significantly advanced efforts in Poland to introduce the institution of mediation into tax proceedings. The study presents both the background of the matter, as well as general trends. T...