World experience on the diagnosis of interstitial diseases of the lungs in children (up-date 2017)
Journal Title: Здоров`я дитини - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 8
Abstract
The article presents modern principles of classification, diagnosis and treatment of interstitial lungs diseases in children for the practice of pediatricians, family doctors, pediatric pulmonologists, thoracic surgeons, transplantologists. Interstitial lung diseases are part of the structure of diffuse parenchymal diseases of the lungs, which today includes more than 80 nosological forms. Objective examination, physical development, pulse oximetry, chest radiography, high resolution computed tomography, echocardiography, genetic testing of bronchoalveolar lavage and pulmonary biopsy are important for the diagnosis of interstitial lung disease in a child. A modern algorithm recommended by the American Thoracic Society for the diagnosis of interstitial lung disease in a child depends on the age, family and personal history of diffuse parenchymal lung disease. The article defines differential diagnostic approaches to the detection of diseases from the group of diffuse parenchymal diseases of the lungs.
Authors and Affiliations
M. O. Gonchar, O. L. Logvinova
Features of violations of the lipid spectrum and components of the coagulation system in children with comorbid states in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Background. In children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), a high immune-inflammatory activity of the disease leads to accelerated development of atherosclerosis and the comorbid pathology. Typical...
Inhalation Forms of Ambroxol in the Therapy of Respiratory Tract Secretory-Evacuation Disorders in Acute Bronchitis in Children
The mucoactive therapy of children aged 1 to 5 years with acute bronchitis using drug Lasolvan solution for oral and inhalation use or syrup for oral use Lasolvan is highly effective and safe method for management of res...
Hyperuricemia in Destabilization of Endothelial Function in Adolescents with Arterial Hypertension
The objective of this work was to study the correlation of uric acid level in blood serum and parameters of endothelial function and non-specific inflammation in adolescents with arterial hypertension considering their b...
Colonic Motor Dysfunction in Children with Chronicle Constipation: Electrophysiological Aspects
Objective — to study соlonic electrical activity in children with chronic constipation. Patients and Methods. 63 children with chronic constipation (main group) and 30 apparently healthy children (control group) were obs...
Clinical Case. Visceral Leishmaniasis
This article presents a clinical case of visceral leishmaniasis in 9-month-old girl. There is described in detail the change of clinical symptoms, as well as laboratory and instrumental diagnostic technique in this child...