Wound healing activity of standardized extract of Curculigo orchioides in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To calculate the effect of methanolic extract of Curculigo orchioides (C. orchioides) on rate of wound contraction and estimation of various biochemical parameters such as superoxide dismutase, lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide levels in the granulation tissue of diabetic and non-diabetic mice. Methods: The methanolic extract of C. orchioides with the concentration of 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg body weight was induced through intraperitoneal injections in diabetic and non-diabetic mice. The results were compared with control and metformin induced diabetic and non-diabetic mice. Results: The results showed that root tubers of C. orchioides were a potent source of antioxidative phenolic compounds that counteract with reactive oxygen species responsible for delayed wound healing. The root tubers of C. orchioides significantly increased the level of superoxide dismutase, nitric oxide and decreased lipid peroxidation in granuloma tissue of diabetic mice. Conclusions: The extract of root tubers of C. orchioides increases the rate of angiogenesis and improves antioxidant enzymes status that eventually leads to faster wound healing in diabetic condition. However, further studies are needed to explore the molecules present in C. orchioides that lead to faster wound healing.
First report of environmental isolation of Cryptococcus neoformans and other fungi from pigeon droppings in Makkah, Saudi Arabia and in vitro susceptibility testing
Objective: To verify the occurrence of Cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) and other fungi in samples of pigeon droppings collected from Makkah city, Saudi Arabia. Methods: One hundred and twelve withered pigeon drop...
Evaluation of the ecological characteristics in the vector of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in a new focus of Mohammad Abad, Kerman, southeast of Iran
Objective: To evaluate the fauna, seasonal activity and the host preference of sand flies and to determine the main vectors of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Mohammad Abad, Kerman Province, southeast of Iran. M...
Tuberculosis and HIV integration in sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has borne the greatest burden of the tuberculosis (TB) and HIV pandemics. In attempt to halt and reverse the situation, World Health Organization-inspired policies have been adopted by many count...
Immunological mechanisms controlling hepatitis C virus infection
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a significant global health problem, affecting over 150 million people worldwide. There is increasing evidence that a small percentage of individuals exposed to the HCV have the capac...
Evaluation of preanalytical stability of the sample for complete blood count
Objective: To evaluate the effect of time of incubation on complete blood count (CBC) by using HmX analyzer. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted at Manipal Acunova Limited, Bangalore. Ten blood samples which w...