Wpływ prawa świeckiego na powstanie prawa patronatu
Journal Title: Kościół i Prawo - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
According to the institution of ius patronatus, catholic founders of churches and chapels gained patron enjoyed privileges and duties. A better understanding of patronus can be obtained by reference to the roman law, is which this term means somebody had regained his slave’s freedom. Further meaning of this word patronus is defender (advocate). The article shows the impact of civil law on the establishment of patronage’s right. This institution originates from church law in this field of its regulation but also has very close connection with civil law. Patronage is formed as a result of a “competition’s process” of private ownership right of churches’ founders with ecclesiastical law. There is indicated a special nature of patronage as an exceptional institution which should not just be identified with ecclesiastical law. Church law has not separated definitely the right in property and personal law. The Author tends to lean towards the view that patronage has a “mixed” nature of ecclesiastical and secular. As a consequence patronage’s right is formed by these two legal systems.
Authors and Affiliations
Ryszard Pankiewicz
Evolution of the Codex Regulations Concerning Pastoral Care of Mixed Marriages
While the 1917 Code of Canon Law was applicable, pastoral activity for mixed marriages was rather limited. For the Catholic Church, protection of the Catholic faith as well as baptism and Catholic upbringing children wer...
The Breach of the Sacramental Seal and the Seal of the Confessional in Church Legislation
This paper, using the concept of offence as a starting point, elaborates on the issue of direct or indirect violation of the sacramental seal, as referred to in can. 1388 § 1 CIC/83. The author also discusses an offence...
Implications of Schizophrenia on the Consensual Capability to Enter into Marriage
One of the most important causes of marriage nullity is consensual incapacity, i.e. a prospective spouse’s inability to validly express marital consent in accordance with the requirements set out in the 1983 Code of Cano...
Podstawy prawne odpowiedzialności wiernych za materialne potrzeby Kościoła
Obowiązek zabezpieczenia materialnych potrzeb Kościoła ściśle dotyczy możliwości wykonywania przez niego celów, którymi są: sprawowanie kultu, prowadzenie dzieł apostolstwa i miłości oraz godziwe utrzymanie szafarzy. Pod...
Stregoneria e Superstizione in Decreti Sinodali della Diocesi di Bisignano in Calabria (1630-1678)
Non c’è cultura storica, che non conosca la magia. Per quanto riguarda la situazione in Calabria, le pratiche superstiziose blasfeme della magia furono ininterrottamente combattute in tutti i Sinodi bisignanesi. Si deve...