XML Prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux and its related factors in Sanandaj
Journal Title: مجله علمي دانشگاه علوم پزشكي كردستان - Year 2017, Vol 22, Issue 90
Abstract
Background and Aim: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases and its prevalence rate in various countries, including Iran has been on the rise. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk factors and prevalence rate of this disease in Sanandaj. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive, analytical study, 430 people were selected via random cluster sampling. Data were collected by carrying out interviews with the participants from May 2014 to June 2015. Using a questionnaire, we recorded data about the demographic characteristics, symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease and risk factors for the disease. Then, we measured and recorded the participants’ blood pressure, height, weight, and BMI. People who had experienced episodes of mild symptoms of heartburn for two days or more in a week or experienced moderate to severe symptoms for more than once in a week were regarded as cases of reflux. Data analysis was performed by using STATA-11 software. Results: From 410 patients, 41% were male and 59% (241 persons) were female with the mean age of 37.75 years. The prevalence rate of gastroesophageal reflux in the study population was 30%. We found no statistically significant difference between the patients and healthy individuals in relation to the risk factors for gastroesophageal reflux. Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of GERD in Sanandaj, it is of great importance to provide necessary training about the risk factors, prevention, and appropriate treatment of the disease for the public.
Authors and Affiliations
R Reshadat, N Fattahi, B Saeidi, Z Shahabbaspoor, L Emami, M Zamani, MD F Sheikhesmaeili, MD Gh Moradi, MD K Sharifi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP282980
- DOI -
- Views 68
- Downloads 0
Simulated microgravity effects on cell cycle in adipose derived stem cells
Background and Aim: In recent years, biophysical forces especially microgravity increasingly has been used for cell manipulation, in particular cell differentiation and tissue engineering. Microgravity, as a mechanical...
Evaluation of heavy metals in tobacco and hookah water used in coffee houses in Sanandaj city in 2017
Background and Aim: Tobacco use in various ways such as cigarettes, hookahs, and nas is one of the most important and preventable factors in illness, disability and premature death in the world. Considering the importanc...
A concept analysis of critical thinking in clinical nursing
Background and Aim: Aging of population, increased cultural and social differences in societies, increased rate of chronic diseases, reduction of financial resources, the flash-like technological changes, emphasis on hom...
Risk assessment of heavy metals in lipstick and hair dye cosmetics products in Sanandaj
Background and Aim: Human exposure to heavy metals causes health problems and use of cosmetic products; especially lipstick and hair dye contaminated by metals is considered a way of exposure to these agents. The aim of...
Assessment of thyroid cancer risk factors in Kurdistan province
Background and Aim: Considering the increasing trend of thyroid cancer and increased number of new cases we performed this study to determine the risk factors for thyroid cancer in Kurdistan Province. Materials and Meth...