Y-STR Profiling of Semen Stain Evidences of Azoospermic Individuals

Journal Title: International Journal of Forensic Science & Pathology (IJFP) - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 11

Abstract

Background: Nowadays, STR polymorphism is the method of choice in all governmental and private laboratories working in DNA profiling, since it allows DNA investigators to analyze all types of biological evidences, besides obtaining high discrimination power for a large number of cases including both criminal identification and paternity tests as well. Azoospermia is a condition that when occurs in certain individual it causes a complete absence of the major DNA source in semen which is spermatozoa leading to infertility. The aim of this study is to obtain STR profiles from those minute DNA quantities that might be present in the semen stain evidences of Azoospermic individuals, to generate confidential results presented to the court after the analysis of these special type of biological evidences. Methods: 100 semen stain trace samples divided into two groups (test & control samples) were recovered by a simulating manner to that which is done in the crime scene investigation, then DNA was extracted using QIAamp DNA Micro Kit, with special modifications in the extracting procedure applied for the Azoospermic test samples to concentrate and obtain minute quantities of DNA. DNA quantification was done using a Real-time PCR utilizing Quantifiler Duo Kit. PCR was done using an AmpFlSTR Y-Filer Kit, then amplified products for all test and control samples were typed using a 3130 Genetic Analyzer. Results: Full Y-STR profiles were obtained from semen stain evidences attributed to Azoospermic individuals, with a percentage reaches 100%. Conclusion: The methodology followed in this research should be applied in case of performing DNA typing for semen stain evidences recovered from crime scenes, to guarantee obtaining full DNA profiles even with Azoospermic samples.

Authors and Affiliations

Ahmed M. Refaat

Keywords

Related Articles

Acute Haemorrhagic Pancreatitis Leading to Sudden Unexpected Death - A Case Report and Review of Literature

Sudden death in young individuals is relatively uncommon and acute haemorrhagic pancreatitis as a cause of sudden and unexpected death is a rare phenomenon. The possible causal link between damage to the heart and acute...

An Autopsy Study of Homicide and Arson-54 Cases

The present prospective study was carried from 2009 to 2012. During this period a Total of 3907 Homicides were Autopsied, of which 54 cases were recorded due to Murder and Arson Incidents, this contributed to 1.38% of Ho...

First Report of Dermestes frischii Kugelann (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) on a Human Corpse, South of Iran

The necrophagous species of beetles provide useful complementary data to estimate the post-mortem interval in forensic cases. We report, for the first time, Dermestes frischii Kugelann, 1792 larvae from a mummified human...

Memory Construction, Suggestibility Effect And Eyewitness: From Laboratory To Legal Contexts

There is a growing body of literature proposing exposure to life adversity in later psychological vulnerability in adulthood; particularly, low self-esteem, susceptibility to negative emotional states [12] and interrogat...

Sex Determination from Fourth Rib by Osteometric Analysis

There have been several studies showing that the sternal extremity of the fourth rib can be used in estimating age as well as in determining sex. An osteometric study of sexual dimorphism in the sternal ends of the fourt...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP200492
  • DOI 10.19070/2332-287X-1500050
  • Views 144
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ahmed M. Refaat (2016). Y-STR Profiling of Semen Stain Evidences of Azoospermic Individuals. International Journal of Forensic Science & Pathology (IJFP), 3(11), 210-214. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-200492