Zdolność sądowa podmiotów ogólnego prawa cywilnego materialnego

Apply

Zdolność sądowa podmiotów ogólnego prawa cywilnego materialnego

Journal Title: Studia Iuridica - Year 2018, Vol 75, Issue

Abstract

Judicial capacity consists in the transposing of substantive law subjectivity to proceedings under civil law in a form allowing valid proceedings closing with a judgment, said proceedings involving the participation of a specific entity. A party without capacity for the status of specific subjective rights or legal relationship cannot expect to participate in a valid trial closing with a judgment. Three categories of entities with general legal capacity – private individuals (natural persons), legal persons, and organisational units as stipulated by provisions of Article 64 §11 of the Civil Proceedings Code – have been equipped with judicial capacity, as they can be party to legal relations constituting the subject of action. The participation of such entities in proceedings under civil law – while potentially concerning any case – shall only apply to cases under civil law wherein entities as duly indicated act to protect their legal circumstances associated with events potentially occurring prior to the commencement of judicial proceedings. They should only appear as parties in civil cases involving their activities on their own behalf and to their own benefit.<br/><br/>

Authors and Affiliations

Robert Obrębski

Keywords

proceedings under civil law private individual (natural person) legal person organisational units as stipulated by provisions of Article 64 § 11 of the Civil Proceedings Code legal subject status judicial capacity legal circumstances determination of legal relationships postępowanie cywilne strona procesu osoba fizyczna osoba prawna jednostki organizacyjne z art. 64 § 11 k.p.c. podmiotowość prawna zdolność sądowa sytuacja prawna kreowanie stosunków prawnych

Statut ochrony dóbr osobistych w ustawie – Prawo prywatne międzynarodowe – wybrane zagadnienia

Law applicable to the protection of the rights of personality rights is regulated by a method of alternative indication with two equivalent connecting factors. The interpretation of these criteria – the place of the infr...

Special Approaches Against Terrorist Acts – The Banks’ Obligation to Counteract Money Laundering Pursuant to the Polish Banking Law

One of the main issues connected with terrorism – a “crime without borders”, a complex phenomenon the definition of which has proven elusive, is terrorism financing and money laundering. The Polish legislator – in the Po...

EP ID EP401880
DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0012.6915
Views 116
Downloads 0