2-丁烯液态临氢异构制1-丁烯热力学分析
Journal Title: Science Paper Online - Year 2007, Vol 2, Issue 12
Abstract
本文利用文献数据和Aspen Plus软件计算相结合的方法,在313.15~363.15 K的温度和0.7~1.6 MPa的压力范围内,研究2-丁烯液态临氢异构制1-丁烯体系的反应热力学特征。结果表明,双键异构反应为吸热反应,顺反异构反应为放热反应,但热效应不大;异构反应受热力学平衡的限制,而加氢反应为不可逆反应。提高温度将有利于提高2-丁烯的转化率;氢的加入量需要控制,以保证1-丁烯的选择性和收率。从各组分的沸点差异看,2-丁烯临氢异构制1-丁烯过程可采用反应精馏耦合技术,以突破热力学平衡限制,同时实现1-丁烯的分离和浓缩。
Authors and Affiliations
Huajun WANG, Xinggui ZHOU, Zaiku XIE
Thermo-optical switch based on optical fiber coupler coated with sol-gel film
A simple thermo-optical switch was demonstrated. The fiber coupler was coated with organic-inorganic sol-gel material which had high thermo-optical coefficient. With the variation of temperature, the refractive index pro...
Study on the content of Cognitive Pilot Channel for network selection in heterogeneous networks
Based on the Cognitive Pilot Channel (CPC) concept proposed in the European project E2R, a further study on the content of CPC is proposed in this paper. CPC broadcasts the performance parameters of the Radio Access Tech...
The nonlinear bispectrum from the CDM N-body simulation
Bispectrum, the three-point correlation function in Fourier space, is the lowest order statistic that probes the shape of the large-scale structures generated by the gravitational clustering. With the two-dimensional and...
Multiple center grid resource monitor system based on cluster structure
Resource monitoring systems in a grid target on gathering, managing and maintaining all the resource information, which makes the system an essential part of the grid. This paper presents a multiple center grid resource...
基于模糊最早价值时间优先的动态调度算法
实时控制系统调度中,最早截止时间优先(EDF)算法在超载时会造成系统控制性能急剧下降且严重影响了系统的稳定性,限制了其应用。为此,本文提出了模糊最早价值时间优先(FEVF)的调度方法。该算法基于模糊思想,构造了任务截止期的模糊隶属...