9 LAPAROSCOPIC VERSUS OPEN REPAIR IN MANAGEMENT OF PEPTIC PERFORATION PERITONITIS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Journal Title: Indian journal of applied basic medical sciences - Year 2017, Vol 19, Issue 29
Abstract
Introduction: Despite the widespread use of antisecretory agents and eradication therapy, the incidence of perforated peptic ulcer has changed little. Since the initial reports of successful laparoscopic management of perforated duodenal ulcers and perforation peritonitis several larger comparative series have been published confirming the technical feasibility and advantages of laparoscopic approach. Objectives: The aim is to compare the outcome and efficacy of laparoscopic repair with conventional laparotomy in the management of peptic perforation. Methods: The study was conducted on patients with diagnosis of peptic perforation in V.S. Hospital, Ahmedabad. It is a retrospective study from August 2014 to November 2016. Result: 50 patients of perforation peritonitis were operated randomly by laparoscopic repair and laparotomy. It was found that the laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer was associated with less intra operative blood loss, no intraoperative and postoperative complications, minimum postoperative pain which was significant as compared to laparotomy repair. Conclusion: Laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer could be considered as a good alternative for open repair in routine clinical practice in the management of peptic perforation peritonitis as less intraoperative blood loss, less postoperative pain and better cosmesis.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Manoranjan Kuswaha, Dr. Mayur G. Rabari
Keywords
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