A cadaveric study of variations in the branches of popliteal artery in South Indian population

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction Popliteal artery gains much importance because of the clinical conditions encountered and the surgeries carried out in the region of popliteal fossa The variations in the branching pattern of popliteal artery is observed and studied by many as the knowledge of its variations will be of relavence during the vascular surgeries fasciocutaneous flaps and surgeries of kneeMaterials and Methodsnbsp Present study is conducted on 50 lower limb specimens belonging to the department of Anatomy of Karuna medical college by detailed dissection and tracing of all its branchesResults and Discussion Two out of 50 specimens showed the presence of superficial sural artery accompanying the sural nerve very rare but very important one No variation in the course of the popliteal artery was encountered Trifurcation of popliteal artery was not encountered in the present studyConclusion The present study shows the importance of the superficial cutaneous branch of the popliteal artery with respect to the fasciocutaneous flaps an important finding for the plastic surgeons ampnbsp surgeries where fasciocutaneous free and pedicled flaps can be raised over the superficial cutaneous branches of Popliteal arteryKeywords Superficial sural artery Fasciocutaneous flaps Superficial sural artery flap

Authors and Affiliations

Sumana. R, Shivakumar . A. H

Keywords

Related Articles

Depression among medical interns

Introduction The way the young professional students are looking at their own profession is changing from the time of their admission to the course and at the time of their internship In the recent past the instances of...

Cardiovascular Autonomic Functional Modulation in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome – A Cross Sectional Study

Context: Cardiac autonomic dysfunction may develop in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Purpose: evaluation of cardiovascular autonomic functional modulation by using HRV in females with PCOS. Methodology:...

An anatomical study on types of calcaneal facets on talus and co relation between squatting facets and angles of neck

Introduction Talus is a short compact bone with muscular attachments Its head and body are oriented in specific manner Thus it is subjected to modifications due to change of direction of forces by adapting different post...

Mandibular and mental foramen – A morphometric study in western Maharashtra

Mandible is the only movable bone of the facial skeleton that forms almost the lower half of the face In ontogeny the mandible undergoes substantial morphological and dimensional changes These changes are largely associa...

Study of HPV in Different Religious Groups

Background: Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is a widely prevalent DNA virus that is sexually transmitted. Although the majority of infections are benign and transient, persistent infections are associated with the developmen...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP475867
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-2126.2018.0050
  • Views 37
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sumana. R, Shivakumar . A. H (2018). A cadaveric study of variations in the branches of popliteal artery in South Indian population. Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology, 5(2), 217-219. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-475867