A case of advanced second-degree atrioventricular block in a ferret secondary to lymphoma
Journal Title: Open Veterinary Journal - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
A female ferret was referred as an emergency for severe respiratory distress symptoms. At presentation, the patient was listlessness, dyspnoeic, and hyper-responsive. The clinical examination evidenced dyspnea with cyanosis, altered cardiac rhythm, and hepatomegaly. Electrocardiography showed an advanced second-degree atrioventricular (AV) block. The liver aspirate was diagnostic for lymphoma. The patient did not respond to supportive therapy and rapidly died. Post-mortem exams confirmed the presence of lymphoma with hepatic involvement. Moreover, a pericardial lymphocytic infiltration and a widespread myocardial nodular localization of lymphoma were evidenced as well. This condition was probably the cause of the cardiac arrhythmia. To the best of our knowledge, ours is the first report of cardiac lymphoma causing heart block in ferrets.
Authors and Affiliations
F. Menicagli| Gianicolense Veterinary Centre, Via Lorenzo Valla 25/b, 00152 Rome, Italy, A. Lanza| Gianicolense Veterinary Centre, Via Lorenzo Valla 25/b, 00152 Rome, Italy, F. Sbrocca| Gianicolense Veterinary Centre, Via Lorenzo Valla 25/b, 00152 Rome, Italy, A. Baldi| Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy, E. P. Spugnini| SAFU, Regina Elena Cancer Institute, Via delle Messi d’ Oro 156, 00158 Rome, Italy
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP9367
- DOI -
- Views 388
- Downloads 27
Fosfomycin: Uses and potentialities in veterinary medicine
Fosfomycin (FOS) is a natural bactericidal broad-spectrum antibiotic which acts on proliferating bacteria by inhibiting cell wall and early murein/peptidoglycan synthesis. Bactericidal activity is evident against Gram p...
Non-invasive assessment of equine muscular function: A case study
Assessment of muscle function after an injury or during recovery is of great importance in the veterinary field. Accelerometry, bioimpedance analysis and mechanomyography/acoustic myography have been used to assess hum...
Ultrasound and multidetector computed tomography of mandibular salivary gland adenocarcinoma in two dogs
Malignant tumors of the salivary glands are rare in dogs, with adenocarcinoma being the most represented. Parotid and mandibular glands are most commonly affected in dogs. Because of local invasivity and high metastatic...
Fibroblastic osteosarcoma in a lion (Panthera leo)
This report describes a case of spontaneous fibroblastic osteosarcoma in the humerus of a lion from a private park in Perugia, Italy. The tumor had an irregular, smooth, brown surface and a generally firm, rubbery consi...
Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle
The objectives of this study were to evaluate estrus response and pregnancy rates resulting from timed artificial insemination (AI) following estrus synchronization using CIDR in postpartum beef cattle. A total of 100 c...