A Case Report of Atypical Presentation of Multiple Myeloma on Serum Protein Electrophoresis

Journal Title: Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4

Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a group of B-cell disorders resulting in the secretion of a specific and unique monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-protein). Protein electrophoresis is advised whenever multiple myeloma is suspected. The M-protein usually migrates in the gamma or beta region of the normal protein pattern; very rarely it may appear in the alpha 2 or even in alpha1 region. We report a rare case of multiple myeloma with biclonalgammopathyin 50 year old women who presented with generalised weakness, swelling over chest and lower back pain. Atypical case presentation where the patient with multiple myeloma presented with two M-spike in beta-globulin region on protein electrophoresis with hypoglobulinemia. To reveal the nature of M bands or clonality, serum Immunofixation study was performed which revealed IgA with kappa and IgM with kappa light chains. Such pattern is very rare if we consider the various immunofixation patterns observed in different gammopathies.

Authors and Affiliations

Pooja P. Padasali, Anil Malleshappa

Keywords

Related Articles

 Study of Changes in Knowledge of Primary Health Care among Medical Interns Attending the Community Medicine Posting

Background: Internship is the best period foracquiring practical knowledge and skills in communitymedicine to become a successful primaryhealth care physician. Effectiveness ofinternship has been questioned in many resea...

Cytological Diagnosis of Primary Cutaneous Nocardiosis in a Known Case of Lepromatous Leprosy, Syphilis and HIV 

Nocardiosis is an acute, subacute or chronic bacterial infection caused by a group of aerobic, gram positive and weakly acid fast species of genus Nocardia. Primary Cutaneous Nocardiosis (PCN) is relatively uncommon...

Determination of Sensitivity and Specificity of Modified Alvarado Score and Ultrasonography in Patients with Acute Appendicitis 

Background: In spite of improvement in modern diagnostic technology, diagnosis of appendix based on clinical suspicion, leads to removal of normal appendix some time, Modified Alvardo Score system is helpful in minim...

Frequency and Nutrient Content of Meals of the Mothers and the Birth Weight andGestational Age of the Baby

Background: Maternal nutrition during pregnancy is one of the most important factors for the health and the wellbeing of both mother and the baby. In spite of Reproductive Child Health (RCH) programme, the proportion of...

Bronchogenic Carcinoma Mimicking Esophageal Carcinoma – A Case Report  

A prisoner who was clinically diagnosed and treated as esophageal carcinoma with help of Endoscopy and CT. It was found to have bronchogenic carcinoma with multiple metastasis and infiltration to surrounding structur...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP407282
  • DOI -
  • Views 90
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Pooja P. Padasali, Anil Malleshappa (2018). A Case Report of Atypical Presentation of Multiple Myeloma on Serum Protein Electrophoresis. Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 7(4), 105-108. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-407282